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Complications Related to Anterior Approaches

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Pitfalls in Cervical Spine Surgery

Transoral surgery is a procedure performed through the mouth to gain midline access from the sphenoid sinus rostrally to the third cervical vertebral body cau-dally [1], and it is particularly useful for lesions at the anterior aspect of the craniocervical junction [2, 3].

It has been used with varying degrees of success by numerous authors over the past century. The transoral approach, first described by Kanaval in 1919 [4] to remove a bullet locked between atlas and the base of the skull, was successively used by Scoville and Sherman in 1951 [5] for the removal of the odontoid process in basilar impression. Southwick and Robinson [6] and Mosberg and Lippman [7] described the transoral treatment of lesions of the second cervical vertebra.

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Denaro, L., D'Avella, D., Longo, U.G., Denaro, V. (2010). Complications Related to Anterior Approaches. In: Denaro, L., D'Avella, D., Denaro, V. (eds) Pitfalls in Cervical Spine Surgery. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85019-9_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-85019-9_7

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