Skip to main content

Variables of Aesthetics in Maps

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Cartography and Art

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography ((LNGC))

Abstract

Cartographers do not continuously work to strict rules when they design a map, some map elements are mainly designed by personal preferences, experience and habits. In this process the map creator considers aesthetics. In order to optimise this part of mapping it would be useful to know the variables of aesthetics: Which graphic elements and attributes of a map are considered when it’s beauty is assessed? Colours, line styles, relief visualisation, font types, legend, map margin, overall impression, symphony of colours, composition, …?

This chapter gives an overview of aesthetics in cartography and presents the results of a focussed interview which was done with 152 persons, where three exemplary topographic maps were compared to find out, how the beauty of maps is assessed.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Bertin J (1967) Semiology of graphics: diagrams, networks, maps. University of Wisconsin Press, 1983 (first published in French in 1967, translated to English by Berg WJ in 1983)

    Google Scholar 

  • Carpendale MST (2003) Considering Visual Variables as a Basis for Information Visualisation. Department of Computer Science, The University of Calgary. http://pharos.cpsc.ucalgary.ca/Dienst/UI/2.0/Describe/ncstrl.ucalgary_cs/2001-693-16. Accessed 9 June 2008

  • Di Dio C, Macaluso E, Rizzolatti G (2007) The Golden Beauty: Brain Response to Classical and Renaissance Sculptures. PLoS ONE 2(11):e1201. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0001201

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Franck G (1998) Ökonomie der Aufmerksamkeit. Carl Hanser Verlag, München

    Google Scholar 

  • Freitag U (1971)Semiotik und Kartographie. Kartographische Nachrichten 21:171–182

    Google Scholar 

  • Imhof E (1965) Kartographische Geländedarstellung. De Gruyter, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

  • Karvonen K (2000) The Beauty of Simplicity. Proceedings on the 2000 conference on Universal Usability. ACM, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • López FJA, Balboa JLG (2008) Approximating Cartography to the Customer’s Expectations: Applying the House of Quality“ to Map Design. Cartographica 43:107–123. doi:10.3138/ carto.43.2.107

    Google Scholar 

  • Zipf A (2002) User-Adaptive Maps for Location-Based Services (LBS) for Tourism. Proceedings of ENTER Communications Technologies in Tourism, Innsbruck, Austria. Springer Computer Science, Heidelberg, Berlin

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2009 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Ortag, F. (2009). Variables of Aesthetics in Maps. In: Cartography and Art. Lecture Notes in Geoinformation and Cartography. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-68569-2_11

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics