Abstract
Universal Multimedia Access (UMA), where users can consume any multimedia resource anywhere at any time, is the driving vision of ongoing ISO/IEC Moving Picture Experts Group (MPEG) standardization efforts. In that context, intelligent adaptation means that before resources are sent over the network, they are prepared according to the client’s device capabilities, the network conditions, or even the user’s content preferences. In this paper, we argue that Semantic Web Services can serve as a key enabling technology to achieve the goals of UMA. As the standards evolve, more and more specialized software tools will be available that provide specific functionalities for adapting the media in different dimensions. When the functionality of such tools is described declaratively with the means of Semantic Web Services technology, intelligent adaptation network nodes can be developed, capable of automatically composing multi-step adaptation sequences and dynamically integrating such services available on the Web. This paper describes the architecture and a prototypical implementation of an intelligent adaptation node that supports automatic, knowledge-based service composition which is made possible by the shared domain ontology defined in MPEG metadata standards.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Martinez, J.M., Koenen, R., Pereira, F.: MPEG-7 - The Generic Multimedia Content Description Standard, Part 1. IEEE MultiMedia 9(2), 78–87 (2002)
Vetro, A., Timmerer, C.: Overview of the Digital Item Adaptation Standard. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, Special Issue on MPEG-21 (2004) (to appear)
Jannach, D., Leopold, K., Hellwagner, H.: An extensible framework for knowledgebased multimedia adaptation. In: Orchard, B., Yang, C., Ali, M. (eds.) IEA/AIE 2004. LNCS (LNAI), vol. 3029, pp. 144–153. Springer, Heidelberg (2004)
Leopold, K., Jannach, D., Hellwagner, H.: Knowledge-based Media Adaptation. In: Proceedings of the SPIE ITCom 2004, Internet Multimedia Management Systems IV, vol. 5601, October 25-28 (2004) (to appear)
Berners-Lee, T., Hendler, J., Lassila, O.: The Semantic Web. Scientific American 284(5), 34–43 (2001)
Bormans, J. (ed.): MPEG-21 Requirements v 1.5, ISO/IEC JTC 1/SC 29/WG 11 N5873, Trondheim (July 2003)
McIlraith, S., Son, T.C., Zeng, H.: Semantic Web Services. IEEE Intelligent Systems, Special Issue on the Semantic Web 16(2), 46–53 (2001)
McGuiness, D.L., van Harmelen, F. (eds.): OWL Web Ontology Language Overview (February 2004), http://www.w3.org/TR/owl-features/
The OWL Services Coalition, OWL-S: Semantic Markup for Web Services. Technical Report (2004), http://www.daml.org/services/owl-s/1.0/
Bratko, I.: Prolog Programming for Artificial Intelligence, 3rd edn. Addison-Wesley, Reading (2000)
Mezaris, V., Kompatsiaris, I., Strintzis, M.G.: Region-based Image Retrieval using an Object Ontology and Relevance Feedback. EURASIP Journal on Applied Signal Processing, Special Issue on Object-Based and Semantic Image and Video Analysis 2004(6), 886–901 (2004)
Kompatsiaris, I., Mezaris, V., Strintzis, M.G.: Multimedia content indexing and retrieval using an object ontology. In: Stamou, G. (ed.) Multimedia Content and Semantic Web Methods, Standards and Tools. Wiley, Chichester (2004)
Addis, M., Boniface, M., Goodall, S., Grimwood, P., Kim, S., Lewis, P., Martinez, K., Stevenson, A.: SCULPTEUR: Towards a New Paradigm for Multimedia Museum Information Handling. In: Fensel, D., Sycara, K., Mylopoulos, J. (eds.) ISWC 2003. LNCS, vol. 2870, pp. 582–596. Springer, Heidelberg (2003)
Schojer, P., Böszörmenyi, L., Hellwagner, H., Penz, B., Podlipnig, S.: Architecture of a Quality Based Intelligent Proxy (QBIX) for MPEG-4 Videos. In: Proc. of the WWW Conference 2003, May 2003, pp. 394–402 (2003)
Mukherjee, D., Delfosse, E., Kim, J.G., Wang, Y.: Terminal and Network Quality of Service. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, Special Issue on MPEG-21 (2004) (to appear)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2004 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Jannach, D., Leopold, K., Timmerer, C., Hellwagner, H. (2004). Toward Semantic Web Services for Multimedia Adaptation. In: Zhou, X., Su, S., Papazoglou, M.P., Orlowska, M.E., Jeffery, K. (eds) Web Information Systems – WISE 2004. WISE 2004. Lecture Notes in Computer Science, vol 3306. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30480-7_66
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-540-30480-7_66
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-540-23894-2
Online ISBN: 978-3-540-30480-7
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive