Abstract
Zygapophyseal or facet joints are formed by the inferior and superior processes of two adjacent joints. These joints limit excessive mobility and distribute the axial loading over a broad area. The facet joints located at the dorsal side of the spine together with the intervertebral disc at the ventral side form the three moving parts of the motion segment. Compared to the lumbar facet joints, the cervical facet joints are relatively big joints. The facet joints are innervated by the medial branch of the dorsal ramus of the spinal nerve.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Raj P, Lou L, Erdine S, Staats PS. Radiographic imaging for regional anesthesia and pain management. Philadelphia: Churchil Livingstone; 2003.
Shealy CN. Technique for percutaneous facet rhizotomy. Burlington: Radionics Corp; 1975.
Lord SM, Barnsley L, Wallis BJ, McDonald GJ, Bogduk N. Percutaneous radio-frequency neurotomy for chronic cervical zygapophyseal-joint pain. N Engl J Med. 1996;335(23):1721–6.
van Suijlekom JA, van Kleef M, Barendse G, Sluijter ME, Sjaastad O, Weber WEJ. Radiofrequency cervical zygapophyseal joint neurotomy for cervicogenic headache. A prospective study in 15 patients. Funct Neurol. 1998;13:297–303.
Geurts J, van Wijk RM, Stolker R, Groen GJ. Efficacy of radiofrequency procedures for the treatment of spinal pain: a systematic review of randomized clinical trials. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2001;26:394–400.
Niemisto L, Kalso E, Malmivaara A, Seitsalo S, Hurri H. Radiofrequency denervation for neck and back pain: a systematic review within the framework of the cochrane collaboration back review group. Spine. 2003;28(16):1877–88.
Sluijter ME. Radiofrequency. Part 2. Meggen: Flivopress, SA; 2003.
van Kleef M, van Suijlekom JA. Treatment of chronic cervical pain, brachialgia, and cervicogenic headache by means of radiofrequency procedures. Pain Pract. 2002;2(3):214–23.
Mikeladze G, Espinal R, Finnegan R, Routon J, Martin D. Pulsed radiofrequency application in treatment of chronic zygapophyseal joint pain. Spine J. 2003;3(5):360–2.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer International Publishing Switzerland
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Rohof, O., Stolker, R.J. (2015). Cervical Percutaneous Facet (Zygapophyseal Joint = ZA Joint) Denervation. In: Regional Nerve Blocks in Anesthesia and Pain Therapy. Springer, Cham. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05131-4_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-05131-4_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Cham
Print ISBN: 978-3-319-05130-7
Online ISBN: 978-3-319-05131-4
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)