Résumé
Un livre sur la contraception masculine doit obligatoirement se confronter à la question de savoir s’il vaut la peine d’investir dans cette approche de la régulation des naissances. Cela ne va pas de soi, puisqu’il n’y a pas de demande clairement établie ni de la part des hommes, ni de celle des femmes. La littérature à ce sujet est ambiguë [1 à 5], et on ne voit pas de revendication de la part de la société civile, telle qu’on a pu la constater en ce qui concerne la contraception féminine. Les hommes veulent-ils assumer cette responsabilité? Les femmes veulent-elles la leur laisser? En 1964, Johnson a décrit la vasectomie comme « un acte chirurgical pratiqué sur une personne (le mari) au bénéfice d’une autre (l’épouse) » [6]. Au fond, dans une société donnée, à un moment donné, quelles sont les normes relatives à l’attribution de la responsabilité de la régulation des naissances? Est-ce une préoccupation légitime pour un homme ou revient-elle uniquement aux femmes? Ces questions montrent à quel point les enjeux de la contraception masculine ne relèvent pas simplement des défis techniques, mais également des questions de valeurs, même si le plus souvent celles-ci restent implicites.
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Références
Heinemann K, Saacl F, Wiesemes M et al. (2005) Altitudes toward male fertility control: results of a multinational survey on four continents. Hum Reprod 20: 549–56
Grady WR, Tanfer K, Billy JO et al. (1996) Men’s perceptions of their roles and responsibilities regarding sex, contraception and childrearing. Fam Plann Perspect 28: 221–6
Spencer B (1987) Studies in birth control provision for men (PhD thesis). Manchester, Faculty of Medecine, University of Manchester, p. 2–87
Spencer B (1984) Young men: their attitudes towards sexuality and birth control. Br J Farn Plann 10: 13–9
Eberhardt J, van Wersch A, Meikle N (2009) Attitudes towards the male contraceptive pill in men and women in casual and stable sexual relationships. J Fam Plann Reprod Health Care 35: 161–5
Johnson MH (1964) Social and psychological effects of vasectomy. Am J Psychiatry 121: 482–6
UNAIDS (2000) Condom social marketing: selected case studies. Geneva, UNAIDS
Waites GMH (2003) Development of methods of male contraception: impact of the World Health Organization Task Force. Fertil Steril 80: 1–15
Ringheim K (1993) Factors that determine prevalence of use of contraceptive methods for men. Stud Fam Plann 24: 87–99
Segal SJ (1972) Contraceptive research: a male chauvinist plot? Fam Plann Perspect. 4: 21–5
Stokes B (1980) Men and family planning. Worldwath Inst, Washington, USA
Spencer B (1988) La participation masculine à la planification familiale. Bulletin Médical de l’IPPF 22: 2–3
Spencer B (1999) La femme sans sexualité et l’homme irresponsable. Actes Rech Sci Soc 128:29–32
Spencer B (2001) Et Dieu créa… le genre. Infothèque Sida 2: 4–9
Giami A, Spencer B (2004) Les objets techniques de la sexualité et l’organisation des rapports de genre dans l’activité sexuelle: contraceptifs oraux, préservatifs et traitements des troubles sexuels. Rev Epidemiol Santé Publique 52: 377–87
Potts M (1994) Coits Interruptus. In: Corson SL, Derman RJ, Tyrer LB (eds) Fertility Control. Goldin Publishers, London, p. 395–404
Potts M (1997) Sex and the birth rate: human biology, demographic change, and access to fertility-regulation methods. Population and Development Review, Population Council, New York, p. 1–39
Wellings K (1986) Trends in contraceptive method usage since 1970. Br J Farn Plann 12: 57–64
Aitken-Swan J (1977) Fertility control and the medical profession. Groom Helm Ltd, London
Trussell TJ, Faden R, Hatcher RA (1976) Efficacy information in contraceptive counseling: those little white lies. Am J Public Health 66: 761–7
Rogow D, Horowitz S (1995) Withdrawal: a review of the literature and an agenda for research. Stud Fam Plann 26: 140–53
Meredith P (1982) Pharmacy, contraception and the health care role. Family Planning Association, London
Sub-committee of the Royal College of General Practitioners’ working party on prevention (1981) Family Planning: an exercice in preventive medicine. Royal College of General Practitioners, London
Wellings K (1984) Defining the problem. Men, sex and contraception. Birth Control Trust Family Planning Association, London, p. 5–15
Aitken-Swan J (1977) Fertility control and the medical profession. Croom Helm Ltd, London
Allen I (1981) Family planning, sterilisation and abortion services. Policy Studies Institute, London
Wellings K (1986) Sterilisation trends. Br Med J 292(6527): 1029–30
Allen I (1985) Counselling services for sterilisation, vasectomy and termination of pregnancy. Policy Studies Institute, London
van Kammen J, Oudshoorn N (2002) Gender and risk assessment in contraceptive technologies. Sociol Health & Illness 24: 436–61
30. World Health Organization (1982) Hormonal contraception for men: acceptability and effects on sexuality. World Health Organization Task Force on Psychosocial Research in Family Planning, Special Programme of Research, Development and Research Training in Human Reproduction. Stud Fam Plann 13: 328–42
Spencer B, Jones V, Elstein M (1986) The acceptability of the contraceptive vaginal ring. Br J Fam Plann 12: 82–7
Diller L, Hembree W (1977) Male contraception and family planning: a social and historical review. Fertil Steril 28: 1271–79
Dubois-Arber F, Jeannin A, Spencer B et al. (1999) Evaluation de la stratégie de prévention du sida en Suisse: sixième rapport de synthèse 1996–1998. Institut universitaire de médecine sociale et préventive, Lausanne
Men’s needs and responsibilities (1996) International Planned Parenthood Federation. London
Choices (2002) Involving men and boys in sexual and reproductive health and rights. International Planned Parenthood Federation — European Network, Brussels
Literature Review lor the Symposium on Male Participation in Sexual and Reproductive Health (1998) New Paradigms. AVSC International and IPPF-Western Hemisphere Region, New York
Male Participation in Sexual and Reproductive Health (1998) New Paradigms. Symposium Report. AVSC International and IPPF-Western Hemisphere Region, New York
Male involvement: An annotated bibliography (1998) International Planned Parenthood Federation, London
Population Reports (1998) La participation des hommes vue sous un nouvel angle. Population Reports XXVI — Numéro 2
Green CP, Cohen SI, Belhadj-El Ghouayel H (1995) Male involvement in reproductive health, including family planning and sexual health. United Nations Population Fund, New York, Contract n° 28
In their own right: Addressing the sexual and reproductive health needs of men worldwide (2003) The Alan Guttmacher Institute, New York
Oudshoorn N (1999) Contraception masculine et querelles de genre. Cahiers du Genre 139–66
Bland L (1983) Purity, motherhood, pleasure or threat? Definitions of female sexuality 1900–1970s. In: Cartledge S, Ryan J (eds) Sex and love: new thoughts on old contradictions. The Women’s Press, London, p. 8–29
Garcia R, Renshaw DC (1987) A contemporary prostitution accepting culture. Br J Sex Med 14: 72–7
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer-Verlag France
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Spencer, B. (2013). La contraception pour les hommes, une cause perdue?. In: La contraception masculine. L’homme dans tous ses états. Springer, Paris. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0346-3_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-2-8178-0346-3_13
Publisher Name: Springer, Paris
Print ISBN: 978-2-8178-0345-6
Online ISBN: 978-2-8178-0346-3
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)