Skip to main content

Measurement of Plasma Renin Activity

  • Protocol
  • First Online:
Hormone Assays in Biological Fluids

Part of the book series: Methods in Molecular Biology ((MIMB,volume 1065))

Abstract

This chapter describes the measurement of plasma renin activity by calculation of the quantity of angiotensin I that is released in plasma by the action of endogenous enzyme renin on angiotensinogen, the endogenous substrate. Details are given for the generation of angiotensin I from plasma using controlled pH and temperature conditions. The generated angiotensin I is then quantified by a radioimmunoassay using anti-angiotensin I antibody and iodinated angiotensin I as label. Separation of the antibody-bound fraction from the unbound is achieved using dextran-coated charcoal. Additional notes describe critical steps in the assay. The correct procedures for sample handling to overcome the potential problems of cryoactivation of prorenin to renin are described.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Protocol
USD 49.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 89.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Lapworth R, Green SE, Short F (1990) In vitro stability of assayed renin activity in plasma and whole blood. Ann Clin Biochem 28:218–225

    Google Scholar 

  2. Menard J, Catt KJ (1972) Measurement of renin activity, concentration and substrate in rat plasma by radioimmunoassay of angiotensin I. Endocrinology 90:422–430

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  3. Sealey JE (1991) Plasma renin activity and plasma prorenin assays. Clin Chem 37:1811–1819

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  4. Campbell DJ, Nussberger J, Stowasser M et al (2009) Activity assays and immunoassays for plasma renin and prorenin: information provided and precautions necessary for accurate measurement. Clin Chem 55:867–877

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  5. Dorrian CA, Toole BJ, Alvarez-Madrazo S et al (2010) A screening procedure for primary aldosteronism based on the Diasorin Liaison automated chemiluminescent immunoassay for direct renin. Ann Clin Biochem 47:195–199

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  6. Wedatilake YN, Scanlon MJ, Barnes SC (2011) The clinical utility of two renin mass methods to detect primary hyperaldosteronism compared with renin activity. Ann Clin Biochem 48:256–262

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Bystrom CE, Salameh W, Reitz R et al (2010) Plasma renin activity by LC-MS/MS: development of a prototypical clinical assay reveals a subpopulation of human plasma samples with substantial peptidase activity. Clin Chem 56:1561–1569

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this protocol

Cite this protocol

Barnes, S.C. (2013). Measurement of Plasma Renin Activity. In: Wheeler, M. (eds) Hormone Assays in Biological Fluids. Methods in Molecular Biology, vol 1065. Humana Press, Totowa, NJ. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-616-0_15

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-62703-616-0_15

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Humana Press, Totowa, NJ

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-62703-615-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-62703-616-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Protocols

Publish with us

Policies and ethics