Skip to main content

Part of the book series: Critical Issues in Neuropsychology ((CINP))

Abstract

Like the frontal, temporal, and parietal lobes, which respond to and process information from a number of modalities, the occipital lobe contains neurons that, although predominantly concerned with the analysis of visual stimuli (i.e., areas 17, 18, and 19), respond to vestibular, acoustic, or somesthetic input as well (Jung, 1961).

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Albert, M. L., Reches, A., & Silverberg, R. (1975). Associative visual agnosia without alexia. Neurology (New York), 25, 322–326.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Blakemore, C. (1970). The representation of three-dimensional space in the cat’s striate cortex. Journal of Physiology, 209, 155–178.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brindley, G. S., Smith, G. P. C., & Lewin, W. (1969). Cortical blindness and the functions of the nongeniculate fibers of the optic tracts. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 32, 259–264.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Brodai, A. (1981). Neurological anatomy. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casagrande, V. A., & Joseph, R. (1978). Effects of monocular deprivation on geniculostriate connections in prosimian primates. Anatomical Record, 190, 359.

    Google Scholar 

  • Casagrande, V. A., & Joseph, R. (1980). Morphological effects of monocular deprivation and recovery on the dorsal lateral geniculate nucleus in galago. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 194, 413–426.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Critchley, M. (1964). The problem of visual agnosia. Journal of Neurological Sciences, 1, 274–290.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Damasio, A. R., & Damasio, H. (1983). Localization of lesions in achromatopsia and prosopagnosia. In A. Kertesz (Ed.), Localization in neuropsychology (pp. 110–123 ). Orlando, FL: Academic Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Daniel, P. M., & Whitteridge, L. (1961). The representation of the visual field on the cerebral cortex in monkeys. Journal of Physiology, 159, 203–221.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeRenzi, E. (1986). Prosopagnosia in two patients with CT-scan evidence of damage confined to the right hemisphere. Neuropsychologia, 24, 385–389.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeRenzi, E., Faglioni, P., & Spinnler, H. (1968). The performance of patients with unilateral brain damage on face recognition tasks. Cortex, 4, 17–34.

    Google Scholar 

  • DeRenzi, E., & Spinnler, H. (1966). Facial recognition in brain-damaged patients. An experimental approach. Neurology (New York), 16, 145–152.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • DeRenzi, E., & Spinnler, H. (1967). Impaired performance on color tasks in patients with hemispheric damage. Cortex, 3, 194–216.

    Google Scholar 

  • Doty, R. W. (1983). Nongeniculate afferents to striate cortex in macaques. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 218, 159–173.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Dow, B. M. (1974). Functional classes of cells and their laminar distribution in monkey visual cortex. Journal of Neurophysiology, 37, 927–946.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Green, G. L., & Lessel, S. (1977). Acquired cerebral dyschromatopsia. Archives of Ophthamology, 95, 121–128.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hecaen, H., & Albert, M. L. (1978). Human neuropsychology. New York: John Wiley & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hecaen, H., & Angelergues, R. (1962). Agnosia for faces (prospagnosia). Archives of Neurology, 7, 92–100.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hecaen, H., & De Ajuriaguerra, J. (1954). Balint’s syndrome (psychic paralysis of visual fixation) and its minor forms. Brain, 77, 373–400.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1959). Receptive fields of single neurons in the cat’s striate cortex. Journal of Physiology, 148, 574–591.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1962). Receptive fields, binocular perception and functional architecture in the cat’s visual cortex. Journal of Physiology, 160, 106–154.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1968). Receptive fields and functional architecture of monkey striate cortex. Journal of Physiology, 195, 215–243.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1970). The period of susceptibility to the physiological effects of unilateral eye closure in kittens. Journal of Physiology, 206, 419–436.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1974). Sequence regularity and geometry of orientation columns in monkey striate cortex. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 158, 267–293.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Hubel, D. H., & Wiesel, T. N. (1979). Brain mechanisms of vision. Scientific American, 241, 150–163.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Joseph, R. (1986). Confabulation and delusional denial. Frontal lobe and lateralized influences. Journal of Clinical Psychology, 42, 507–519.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Jung, R. (1961). Neuronal integration in the visual cortex and its significance for visual information. In W. A. Rosenblith (Ed.), Sensory communication (pp. 112–137 ). Canmbridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kawamura, S., Sprague, J. M., & Niimi, K. (1974). Corticofugal projections from the visual cortices to the thalamus and superior colliculus. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 158, 339–362.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kinsbourne, M., & Warrington, E. K. (1962). A variety of reading disabilities associated with right hemisphere lesions. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 25, 339–344.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Kinsbourne, M., & Warrington, E. K. (1964). Disorders of spelling. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 27, 224–228.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Landis, T., Cummings, J. L., Christen, L., Bogen, J. E., & Imhof, H.-G. (1986). Are unilateral right posterior cerebral lesions sufficient to cause prosopagnosia? Clinical and radiological findings in six additional patients. Cortex, 22, 243, 252–587.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levine, D. N. (1978). Prosopagnosia and visual object agnosia: A behavioral study. Brain and Language, 5, 341–365.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Lin, C.-S., Weller, R. E., & Kaas, J. H. (1982). Cortical connections of striate cortex in the owl monkey. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 211, 165–176.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Luria, A. (1973). The working brain. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Luria, A. (1980). Higher cortical functions in man. New York: Basic Books.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Mack, J. L., & Boller, F. (1977). Associative visual agnosia and its related deficits. Neuropsychologia, 15, 345–349.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Martinez-Millan, L., & Hollander, H. (1975). Cortico-cortical projections from striate cortex of the squirrel monkey. Brain Research, 83, 405–417.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meadows, J. C. (1974a). Disturbed perception of colours associated with localized cerebral lesions. Brain, 97, 615–632.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Meadows, J. C. (1974b). The anatomical basis of prosopagnosia. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 37, 489–501.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Mullan, S., & Penfield, W. (1959). Epilepsy and visual halluciantions. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 81, 269–281.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Penfield, W., & Jasper, H. (1954). Epilepsy and the functional anatomy of the human brain. Boston: Little, Brown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Penfield, W., & Rasmussen, T. (1950). The cerebral cortex of man: A clinical study of localization of function. New York: Macmillan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Redlich, F. C., & Dorsey, J. E. (1945). Denial of blindness by patients with cerebral disease. Archives of Neurology and Psychiatry, 53, 407–417.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rizzo, M., & Hurtig, R. (1987). Looking but not seeing. Neurology (New York), 37, 1642–1648.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Rubens, A. B. (1979). Agnosia. In K. M. Heilman & E. Valenstein (Eds.), Clinical neuropsychology (pp. 141200 ). New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rubens, A. B., & Benson, D. F. (1971). Associative visual agnosia. Archives of Neurology, 24, 305–316.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, W. R., & Whitty, W. M. (1955). Studies in traumatic epilepsy. Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 18, 79–96.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Schneider, G. E. (1969). Two visual systems. Science, 163, 895–902.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Snyder, M., & Diamond, I. T. (1968). The organization and function of the visual cortex in the gtree shrew. Brain Behavior and Evolution, 1, 244–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tarachow, S. (1941). The clinical value of hallucinations in localizing brain tumors. American Journal of Psychiatry, 97, 1434–1443.

    Google Scholar 

  • Teuber, H. L. (1968). Disorders of memory following penetrating missile wounds of the brain. Neurology (New York), 18, 287–288.

    CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Teuber, H. L., Battersby, W. S., & Bender, M. B. (1960). Visual field defects after penetrating missile wounds of the brain. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tigges, J., Walker, L. C., & Tigges, M. (1983). Subcortical projections to the occipital and parietal lobes of the chimpanzee brain. Journal of Comparative Neurology, 220, 106–115.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Weiskrantz, L. (1963). Contour discrimination in a young monkey with striate cortex ablation. Neuropsychologia, 1, 145–164.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Weiskrantz, L., Warrington, E. K., Sanders, M. D., & Marshall, J. (1974). Visual capacity in the hemianopic field following a restricted occipital ablation. Brain, 97, 709–728.

    Article  PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Whiteley, A. M., & Warrington, E. K. (1977). Prosopagnosia: A clinical, psychological and anatomical study of three patients, Journal of Neurology, Neurosurgery and Psychiatry, 40, 395–403.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeki, S. M. (1974). Functional organization of a visual area in the posterior bank of the superior temporal sulcus of the rhesus monkey. Journal of Physiology, 236, 549–573.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeki, S. M. (1978a). Functional specialisation in the visual cortex of the rhesus monkey. Nature (London), 274, 423–428.

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Zeki, S. M. (1978b). The cortical projections of foveal striate cortex in the rhesus monkey. Journal of Physiology, 277, 227–244.

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer Science+Business Media New York

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Joseph, R. (1990). The Occipital Lobe. In: Neuropsychology, Neuropsychiatry, and Behavioral Neurology. Critical Issues in Neuropsychology. Springer, Boston, MA. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5969-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-5969-3_6

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Boston, MA

  • Print ISBN: 978-1-4419-3211-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-1-4757-5969-3

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics