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Impact of Medical Conditions on Human IQ in the United States

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Human Intelligence and Medical Illness

Part of the book series: The Springer Series on Human Exceptionality ((SSHE))

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Abstract

There is robust evidence that the IQ of young people has been rising progressively for many years. This rise in IQ – known as the Flynn Effect – is neither subtle nor recent. Careful analysis of the scientific literature suggests that the average IQ of young people is increasing at a rate of roughly 1 point every 2 years, and has probably been increasing for at least a century now. If IQ tests are not renormed frequently, the average person in 100 years would be a genius by our standards. How is this possible? Are human beings truly smarter now than they were in the past? Or do IQ tests fail to measure what they purport to measure? Are humans improving cognitively – either by a process of evolution or by an enhanced development – as rapidly as the test results would suggest? Or are test results the visible trace of a more subtle change in the human condition? We have hypothesized that the Flynn Effect is due to the progressive amelioration of medical challenges that have depressed human intelligence for as long as there have been humans. We contend that human IQ test scores are substantially reduced by features of the environment that are medical in nature: infestation with parasites, infection with microbes, exposure to toxicants, experience with various forms of chronic deprivation, and so on.

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Steen, R.G. (2010). Impact of Medical Conditions on Human IQ in the United States. In: Human Intelligence and Medical Illness. The Springer Series on Human Exceptionality. Springer, New York, NY. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4419-0092-0_9

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