Skip to main content

Narrative Subject: Between Continuity and Transformation

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Narrative Psychology
  • 1668 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter addresses the issue of stability and change of personality, self and identity through the prism of narrative theorization. The chapter begins by sketching the context of discussion of the issues of personality stability and change in academic psychology. It then outlines a range of positions in literary studies on the issue of narrative continuity. Narrative, change and self are thus positioned as connected by a matrix of functional links that create a range of possibilities in thinking through the issue of change. The chapter then demonstrates how some of these possibilities are realized in McAdams’s model of identity as a life story, Hermans’s dialogical self theory, and White and Epston’s narrative therapy.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 119.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Vladimir Propp published Morphology of the Folktale, in which he analyzed the underlying structure of Russian folktales and developed a classification of plots, in Russian in 1928. However, it was not translated into English and French until 1958, and only its second edition in 1968 attracted attention beyond the fields of literary theory.

  2. 2.

    For methodological implications of Vygotsky’s view on development see J. Valsiner, ‘Development, Methodology, and Recurrence of Unsolved Problems: On the Modernity of ‘Old’ Ideas’, Swiss Journal of Psychology, vol. 55 no. 2–3, 1996, pp. 119–125.

References

  • Bakhtin, M.M. 1973. Problems of Dostoevsky’s Poetics. 2nd edn. Trans. R.W. Rotsel. Ann Arbor, MI: Ardis.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bakhtin, M.M. 1981. The Dialogic Imagination: Four Essays, ed. M. Holquist. Trans. C. Emmerson and M. Holquist. Austin: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bamberg, M. 2004. Considering Counter Narratives: Narrating, Resisting, Making Sense. Amsterdam: John Benjamins.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bamberg, M. 2010. Who am I? Narration and its Contribution to Self and Identity. Theory & Psychology 21(1): 1–22.

    Google Scholar 

  • Barthes, R. 1997. Roland Barthes. Trans. R. Howard. New York.: Hill and Wang.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bengston, V.L., M.N. Reedy, and C. Gordon. 1985. Aging and Self-conceptions: Personality Process and Social Contexts. In Handbook of the Psychology of Aging, 2nd ed, ed. J.E. Birren and K.W. Schaie, 544–593. New York: Van Nostr and Reinhold.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brooks, P. 1992. Reading for the Plot, Design and Intention in Narrative. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bordwell, D. 1997. Narration in the fiction film. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, E. 1986b. Ethnography as Narrative. In The Anthropology of Experience, ed. V. Turner and E. Bruner, 139–155. Chicago: University of Illinois Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, J.S. 1986c. Actual Minds, Possible Worlds. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, J.S. 1990. Acts of Meaning. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bruner, J., and R.W. Rieber. 2004. Introduction to Section I. In The Essential Vygotsky, ed. R.W. Rieber, D.K. Robinson, et al. New York: Kluwer Academic/Plenum Publishers.

    Google Scholar 

  • Costa Jr., P.T., and R.R. McCrae. 1989. Personality Continuity and the Changes of Adult Life. In The Adult Years: Continuity and Change, ed. M. Storandt and G. Vanden Bos, 41–78. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Costa Jr., P.T., and R.R. McCrae. 1994. Set Like Plaster? Evidence for the Stability of Adult Personality. In Can Personality Change? ed. T.F. Heatherton and J.L. Weinberger, 21–41. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Erikson, E.H. 1963. Childhood and Society, 2nd ed. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Erikson, E.H. 1982. The Life Cycle Completed: A review. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Freud, S. 1933. New Introductory Lectures on Psychoanalysis. New York: Norton.

    Google Scholar 

  • Georgakopoulou, A. 2006. “Thinking Big with Small Stories in Narrative and Identity Analysis.” In Narrative – State of the Art. Special issue of Narrative Inquiry, edited by Bamberg, M., Vol 16, no. 1 (pp. 122–130).

    Google Scholar 

  • Gibson, J., and S.D. Brown. 1992. Counselling Adults for Life Transitions. In Handbook of Counselling Psychology, ed. S.D. Brown and R.W. Lent, 285–313. New York: John Willey & Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gregg, G.S. 2007. The Raw and the Bland: A Structural Model of Narrative Identity. In Identity and Story: Creating Self in Narrative, ed. D.P. McAdams, R. Josselson, and A. Lieblich, 63–89. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, T., and S. Bluck. 2000. Getting a Life: The Emergence of the Life Story in Adolescence. Psychological Bulletin 126: 748–769.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Heatherton, T.F., and J.L. Weinberger (eds.). 1994. Personality Change? Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermans, H.J.M., and A. Hermans-Konopka. 2010. Dialogical Self Theory: Positioning and Counter-Positioning in a Globalizing Society. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Hermans, H.J.M., and H. Kempen. 1993. The Dialogical Self: Meaning as Movement. San Diego: Academic Press, Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hermans, H.J.M., T.I. Rijks, and H.J.G. Kempen. 1993. Imaginal Dialogues in the Self: Theory and Method. Journal of Personality 61: 207–236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Holquist, M. 1990. Dialogism: Bakhtin and His World. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Jameson, F. 2005. Archaeologies of the future. London: Verso.

    Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, D.P. 1985. Power, Intimacy, and the Life Story: Personological Inquiries into Identity. New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, D.P. 1994. Can Personality Change? Levels of Stability and Change Across the Life Span. In Can Personality Change? ed. T.F. Heatherton and J.L. Weinberger, 299–314. Washington: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, D.P. 2006. The Redemptive Self. Oxford, NY: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, D.P. 2013. The Psychological Self as Actor, Agent, and Author. Perspectives on Psychological Science 3: 272–295.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McAdams, D.P. 2015. The Art and Science of Personality Development. New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • McLean, K.C., M. Pasupathi, and J.L. Pals. 2007. Selves Creating Stories Creating Selves: A Process Model of Self-development. Personality and Social Psychology Review 11(3): 262–278.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Miller, W.R., and J. C’de Baca. 1994. Quantum Change: Towards a Psychology of Transformation. In Can personality change? ed. T.F. Heatherton and J.L. Weinberger, 253–281. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Morson, G.S. 1994. Narrative and Freedom: The Shadows of Time. New Haven/London: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Raggat, P.T.F. 2006. Multiplicity and Conflict in the Dialogical Self: A Life Narrative Approach. In Identity and Story: Creating Self in Narrative, ed. D.P. McAdams, R. Josselson, and A. Lieblich, 15–37. Washington, DC: American Psychological Association.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Ricœur, P. 1984–1988. Time and Narrative, Vol.1–3. Trans. K. McLaughlin and D. Pellauer. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rogers, C.R., and R.F. Dymond. 1954. Psychotherapy and Personality Change: Coordinated Studies in the Client-centred Approach. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roof, J. 1996. Come as you are: Sexuality and narrative. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schaefer, J., and R. Moos. 1992. Life Crises and Personal Growth. In Personal Coping: Theory, Research, and Application, ed. B. Carpenter, 149–170. Westport, CT: Praeger.

    Google Scholar 

  • Smith, B.H. 1980. Narrative version, narrative theories. Critical Inquiry 7: 209–218.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stewart, J. 1982. The Course of Individual Adaptation to Life Changes. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology 42: 1100–1113.

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  • Taylor, S.E. 1983. Adjustment to Threatening Events: A Theory of Cognitive Adaptation. American Psychologist 38(1983): 1161–1173.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tedeschi, R.G., and L.G. Calhoun. 1995. Trauma and Transformation: Growing in the Aftermath of Suffering. Thousand Oaks, CA: Sage.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Vaillant, G.E. 1977. Adaptation to Life. Boston: Little Brown.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L.S. 1986. Thought and Language. Cambridge, MA: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vygotsky, L.S. 2004. The Essential Vygotsky, edited by R.W. Rieber, D.K. Robinson et al. New York: Kluwer Academic.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wertsch, J.V. 1985. Vygotsky and the Social Formation of Mind. Harvard: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, M. 2007. Maps of Narrative Practice. New York/London: W.W. Norton & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • White, M., and D. Epston. 1990. Narrative Means to Therapeutic Ends. New York/London: W.W. Norton & Co.

    Google Scholar 

  • Žižek, S. 2006. The Parallax View. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Copyright information

© 2016 The Editor(s) (if applicable) and The Author(s)

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Vassilieva, J. (2016). Narrative Subject: Between Continuity and Transformation. In: Narrative Psychology. Palgrave Macmillan, London. https://doi.org/10.1057/978-1-137-49195-4_4

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics