Skip to main content

Effect of Soil Composition on the Corrosion Rate of Underground Water Distribution Pipes in Natural Environment

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Experimental and Computational Mechanics in Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

  • 417 Accesses

Abstract

The distribution of raw water in the fertilizer industry in the North Aceh area that uses pipes has been used for approximately 33 years. The majority of the pipe material is concealed under the soil which is one of many media that contributes in external corrosion on metals. This research has been conducted to see the effect of soil properties on different environments on the rate of corrosion that occurs in carbon steel materials. The corrosion rate is calculated by the weight loss method which refers to ASTM G 162. The tested specimens use SA 283 standard carbon steel pipe with the time of buried specimens for 3 months or 2160 h. This research was conducted on 5 different soil sites along the pipe buried line. The results show the highest corrosion rate (0.45 mm/yr) that occurs during the experiment. It’s believed that the soil has the highest redox potential with a high acidity level as well. In general, all land in underground pipelines has the potential to cause external corrosion of underground pipes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Putra R, Muhammad, Huzni S, Ali N, Fonna S (2018) AIP Conf Proc 1977:1–7

    Google Scholar 

  2. Fontana M (1986) Corrosion engineering. McGraw Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  3. Roberge P (2000) Handbook of corrosion engineering. McGraw Hill, New York

    Google Scholar 

  4. Pipeline and Hazardous Materials Safety Administration. Available: https://www.phmsa.dot.gov/about-phmsa/offices/office-pipeline-safety

  5. Guma NT, Mohammed US, Tanimu AJ (2016) AJER 2:109–119

    Google Scholar 

  6. Mohtadi-Bonab AM, Eskandari M, Szpunar AJ (2014) Mater Sci Eng 620:97–106

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Popoola TL, Grema SA, Latinwo KG, Gutti B (2013) Intr J Industr Chem 4:35

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang S, Du S, Li X, Liu Z, Zhu M, Zhang D (2015) Prog Nat Sci Mater Int 25:242–250

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Vanaei RH, Eslami A, Egbewande A (2017) Int J Press Vess Pip 149:43–54

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Biezma M, Agudo D, Barron G (2018) Int J Press Vess Pip 163:55–62

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. ASTM (2003) Standard specification for low and intermediate tensile strength carbon steel plates

    Google Scholar 

  12. ASTM (1999) Standard practice for preparing, cleaning, and evaluating corrosion test 90

    Google Scholar 

  13. ASTM (2001) Field measurement of soil resistivity using the Wenner four-electrode method

    Google Scholar 

  14. ASTM G 162 (2004) Standard practice for conducting and evaluating laboratory corrosions tests 99

    Google Scholar 

  15. Cor E (2004) Standard practice for laboratory immersion corrosion testing of metals 72

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

The authors would like to thank the Ministry of Research and Technology/National Research and Innovation Agency of Republic Indonesia who have funded this research and to Malikussaleh University to support this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Reza Putra .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2021 The Author(s), under exclusive license to Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Putra, R., Muhammad, Huzni, S., Fonna, S. (2021). Effect of Soil Composition on the Corrosion Rate of Underground Water Distribution Pipes in Natural Environment. In: Akhyar (eds) Proceedings of the 2nd International Conference on Experimental and Computational Mechanics in Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0736-3_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-16-0736-3_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-16-0735-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-16-0736-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics