Liang Qichao’s Theory on New Citizen Education—Development of the Sociology Transcending the Sino-Western Contradiction

Liu, Shaojie

doi:10.1007/978-981-15-3094-4_5

Shaojie Liu²

Abstract

Liang Qichao is the Chinese representative who shifted research focus from ancient times to modern times in Chinese academic history, and whose academic thought launched a new era in modern Chinese academics. Liang Qichao is also a milestone in the history of Chinese sociology. He not only summarized the essentials of ancient Chinese social thoughts, but also absorbed the essence of both Western and Chinese sociological thoughts elaborated by Yan Fu and Kang Youwei.

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Notes

1.
Dong (2004, pp. 1–7).
2.
Hou (1978).
3.
Levenson (1986).
4.
Dong (2004, pp. 19–20).
5.
Jiang (2001).
6.
A newspaper started by Liang Qichao during his exile in Japan after the Hundred Days' Reform.
7.
Liang (1984, p. 498).
8.
Liang (1984, p. 498).
9.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 7, pp. 102–103.
10.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 7, p. 103.
11.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 1, p. 106.
12.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 1, p. 110.
13.
Chen (1999).
14.
Dong (2004, p. 4).
15.
Zhang (1997).
16.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 3.
17.
Tan Sitong. Ren Xue. Annotation of Teaching and Research Office affiliated to Department of Philosophy in Peking University. Teaching Materials on Chinese History of Philosophy Vol. 2, p. 454.
18.
Tan Sitong. Ren Xue. Annotation of Teaching and Research Office affiliated to Department of Philosophy in Peking University. Teaching Materials on Chinese History of Philosophy Vol. 2, p. 457.
19.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
20.
Comte. On Positive Spirit, p. 41.
21.
Comte. On Positive Spirit, p. 41.
22.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
23.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
24.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
28.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, pp. 4–5.
30.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 5.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 5.
32.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 5.
33.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, pp. 5–6.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 6.
35.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 6.
36.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 5.
37.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 5.
38.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Collection 2, p. 7.
39.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 28.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 1.
41.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 2.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
43.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, pp. 16–17.
44.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 3.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 4.
50.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 4.
52.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 7.
53.
Leveling is economics.
54.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 8.
55.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 8.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 8.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 9.
58.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 9.
59.
Iτ refers to Duke Zhou, Confucius, Plato and Aristotle.
60.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 9.
61.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 10.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 9, p. 11.
63.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 1.
64.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 1.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 1.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 2.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, pp. 5–7.
68.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 7.
69.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 118.
70.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 118.
71.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 118.
72.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 118.
73.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 119.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 119.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 119.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 120.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 121.
78.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 122.
79.
Durkheim. The Rules of Sociological Method, p. 7.
80.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 122.
81.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 122.
82.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 123.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, p. 123.
84.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 73, pp. 123–126.
85.
Denis (2000, p. 4).
86.
Denis (2000, pp. 2–3).
87.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, p. 27.
88.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, pp. 29–30.
89.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, p. 28.
90.
Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, p. 28.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, p. 30.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 6, p. 62.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 5, p. 9.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 5, p. 9.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 5, p. 14.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 13, p. 72.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 13, p. 70.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 16.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 16.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 16.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 17.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 17.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 18.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 1.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 1.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 2.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 2.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 4.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 5.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 5.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 6.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 6.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 12.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 12.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 12.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 14.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 15.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 15.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 119.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 119.
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Liang Qichao. Collected Works from the Ice-Drinker's Studio · Special Collection 4, p. 12.
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Renmin University of China, Beijing, China
Shaojie Liu

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Liu, S. (2020). Liang Qichao’s Theory on New Citizen Education—Development of the Sociology Transcending the Sino-Western Contradiction. In: Origin and Expansion of Chinese Sociology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3094-4_5

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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-3094-4_5
Published: 01 April 2020
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-3093-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-3094-4
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