Skip to main content

Allocentric and Egocentric Behaviour of People While Wayfinding

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Innovative Product Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Systems

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

  • 1307 Accesses

Abstract

Wayfinding is a daily task which is associated with efficient manoeuvrability within given space and time. Factors affecting wayfinding can be categorised as external and internal. Current study has been done to understand allocentric and egocentric behaviour of people while wayfinding. The study was conducted in two different phases on the participants of age group 25–45 years old. In the first phase, 180 participants were taken into consideration for asking a face-to-face questionnaire on wayfinding. A real-time experiment was conducted in Pune on another eight participants in the second phase. The area chosen for the experiment was unfamiliar to the participants. Results showed that ability to remember the landmarks differs significantly with the age and does not affect with the gender. Significant correlation found out between individual characteristics of a person and different wayfinding factors. The identified dominant factors which affect wayfinding were—modes of wayfinding, spatial anxiety and environmental factors.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Prestopnik JL, Roskos-Ewoldsen B (2000) The relations among wayfinding strategy use, sense of direction, sex, familiarity, and wayfinding ability. J Environ Psychol 20(2):177–191

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Nadel L (2013) Cognitive maps

    Google Scholar 

  3. Chen CH, Chang WC, Chang WT (2009) Gender differences in relation to wayfinding strategies, navigational support design, and wayfinding task difficulty. J Environ Psychol 29(2):220–226

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hegarty M, Richardson AE, Montello DR, Lovelace K, Subbiah I (2002) Development of a self-report measure of environmental spatial ability. Intelligence 30(5):425–447

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hund AM, Nazarczuk SN (2009) The effects of sense of direction and training experience on wayfinding efficiency. J Environ Psychol 29(1):151–159

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Iachini T, Sergi I, Ruggiero G, Gnisci A (2005) Gender differences in object location memory in a real three-dimensional environment. Brain Cogn 59(1):52–59

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Calori C, Vanden-Eynden D (2015).Signage and wayfinding design: a complete guide to creating environmental graphic design systems. Wiley

    Google Scholar 

  8. Emo B, Hoelscher C, Wiener J, Dalton R (2012) Wayfinding and spatial configuration: evidence from street corners

    Google Scholar 

  9. Sadeghian P, Kantardzic M, Lozitskiy O, Sheta W (2006) The frequent wayfinding-sequence (FWS) methodology: finding preferred routes in complex virtual environments. Int J Hum-Comput Stud 64(4):356–374

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. NHS Estates (2005) Wayfinding: effective wayfinding and signing systems; guidance for healthcare facilities. The Stationery Office

    Google Scholar 

  11. Cornell EH, Sorenson A, Mio T (2003) Human sense of direction and wayfinding. Ann Assoc Am Geogr 93(2):399–425

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Patil A Aagey se right: exploring wayfinding in the Indian context

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Pachpute, P., Johari, S., Mishra, W. (2020). Allocentric and Egocentric Behaviour of People While Wayfinding. In: Deepak, B., Parhi, D., Jena, P. (eds) Innovative Product Design and Intelligent Manufacturing Systems. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2696-1_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-2696-1_9

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-15-2695-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-15-2696-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics