Abstract
The purpose of this study is to generate a robust waste transportation system for the city of Kolkata to the proposed waste-to-energy (WTE) plant and to the existing composting plant. WTE plants are concerned with generating power thus inorganic fragments is the primary concern, on the other hand composting plants primarily needs organic fragments. In this study, a database management system (DBMS) was developed for selecting the compactor waste which will be towed to the truck to be carried to the WTE plant or composting plant. The waste-to-energy plant will be able to identify the waste composition coming to the plant, thus making the supply chain more holistic and robust. The parameter was identified from literature review, and a field study was carried out to identify the composition of wastes dumped into compactor in different areas. The composition of the waste is then gauged by the image sensing process. The algorithm will have a predefined value based on which the truck destination will be decided. The data of different trucks carrying waste will be stored in the DBMS. The system will reduce the transportation cost considerably by making the decision as soon as the waste arrives at the compactor. The results if implemented could reduce the cycle time and could provide an effective solution to analyze the waste before it is transported to the plants. The DBMS-image sensing system (DBMS-ISS) will analyze the surface characteristics of the waste. Thus, this process will generate the approximate composition of the waste.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Baidya, R., Debnath, B., De, D., & Ghosh, S. K. (2016). Sustainability of modern scientific waste compacting stations in the city of Kolkata. Procedia Environmental Sciences, 31, 520–529.
Faccio, M., Persona, A., & Zanin, G. (2011). Waste collection multi objective model with real time traceability data. Waste Management, 31(12), 2391–2405.
Ghate, S. S., & Kurundkar, S. V. (2016). SWACHH: An effective real time solid waste management system for municipality. International Journal of Computer Applications, 149(4).
Gupta, S., Mohan, K., Prasad, R., Gupta, S., & Kansal, A. (1998). Solid waste management in India: Options and opportunities. Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 24(2), 137–154.
Hannan, M. A., Al Mamun, M. A., Hussain, A., Basri, H., & Begum, R. A. (2015). A review on technologies and their usage in solid waste monitoring and management systems: Issues and challenges. Waste Management, 43, 509–523.
Hoornweg, D., & Bhada-Tata, P. (1818). The world bank: What a waste- a global review of solid waste management. Urban Development & Local Government Unit, World Bank, 1818 H Street, NW, Washington, DC 20433 USA, 2012. Maxwell, J. C (1892). A treatise on electricity and magnetism, 3rd ed., vol. 2. Oxford: Clarendon, pp. 68–73.
Khan, D., & Samadder, S. R. (2014). Municipal solid waste management using Geographical Information System aided methods: A mini review. Waste Management and Research, 32(11), 1049–1062.
Kietzmann, J. (2008). Interactive innovation of technology for mobile work. European Journal of Information Systems, 17(3), 305–320.
Klein, A. (2002). Gasification: An alternative process for energy recovery and disposal of municipal solid wastes. Columbia University.
McLeod, F., Erdogan, G., Cherrett, T., Bektas, T., Davies, N., Speed, C., … & Norgate, S. (2013). Dynamic collection scheduling using remote asset monitoring: Case study in the UK charity sector. Transportation Research Record: Journal of the Transportation Research Board (2378), 65–72.
Narayana, T. (2009). Municipal solid waste management in India: From waste disposal to recovery of resources? Waste Management, 29(3), 1163–1166.
Rathi, S. (2006). Alternative approaches for better municipal solid waste management in Mumbai, India. Waste Management, 26(10), 1192–1200.
Ray, M. R., Roychoudhury, S., Mukherjee, G., Roy, S., & Lahiri, T. (2005). Respiratory and general health impairments of workers employed in a municipal solid waste disposal at an open landfill site in Delhi. International Journal of Hygiene and Environmental Health, 208(4), 255–262.
Rovetta, A., Xiumin, F., Vicentini, F., Minghua, Z., Giusti, A., & Qichang, H. (2009). Early detection and evaluation of waste through sensorized containers for a collection monitoring application. Waste Management, 29(12), 2939–2949.
Sharholy, M., Ahmad, K., Mahmood, G., & Trivedi, R. C. (2005, December). Analysis of municipal solid waste management systems in Delhi–a review. In Book of proceedings for the second International Congress of Chemistry and Environment, Indore, India (pp. 773–777).
Sharholy, M., Ahmad, K., Mahmood, G., & Trivedi, R. C. (2008). Municipal solid waste management in Indian cities–A review. Waste Management, 28(2), 459–467.
Zamorano, M., Molero, E., Grindlay, A., RodrÃguez, M. L., Hurtado, A., & Calvo, F. J. (2009). A planning scenario for the application of geographical information systems in municipal waste collection: A case of Churriana de la Vega (Granada, Spain). Resources, Conservation and Recycling, 54(2), 123–133.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2020 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Baidya, R., Saha, I., Bhattacharya, T., Ghosh, S.K. (2020). Sustainable Waste Transportation in Kolkata Using DBMS and Image Sensing. In: Ghosh, S. (eds) Waste Management as Economic Industry Towards Circular Economy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1620-7_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-15-1620-7_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-15-1619-1
Online ISBN: 978-981-15-1620-7
eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)