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Predicting Outcomes in the Very Preterm Infant

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Ethical Dilemmas for Critically Ill Babies

Part of the book series: International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine ((LIME,volume 65))

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Abstract

Extremely preterm infants have a high mortality and increased long term morbidity compared to babies born at term or later in gestation. They may have delays in motor, cognitive or developmental domains or persistent impairments. Frequently, in the NICU, investigations or evaluations are performed with the goal of trying to predict the long term outcomes for many different purposes. The characteristics of a test required for such predictions differ according to the different purposes. Individual prediction of profoundly abnormal outcome, based on any currently available test, is severely limited, and the use of any test in order to limit or redirect intensive care is difficult to justify, particularly because survivors of neonatal intensive care have almost universally good quality of life.

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Correspondence to Keith Barrington .

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Barrington, K. (2016). Predicting Outcomes in the Very Preterm Infant. In: Verhagen, E., Janvier, A. (eds) Ethical Dilemmas for Critically Ill Babies. International Library of Ethics, Law, and the New Medicine, vol 65. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-7360-7_7

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