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Chance Against Constructibility

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From Dedekind to Gödel

Part of the book series: Synthese Library ((SYLI,volume 251))

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Abstract

Some time towards the end of the last century, mathematical existence acquired a new meaning that has since become the standard one. This change can be seen in for example David Hilbert’s book on the foundations of geometry of 1899. In brief, the old sense was existence as something constructed, whereas the new one was existence as consistency. So, Hilbert considered a problem to possess a solution if a contradiction could be derived from the assumption that the problem is impossible. Such an indirect proof of existence need not give any indication of how to actually find a solution or even guarantee that one can be found.

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Von Plato, J. (1995). Chance Against Constructibility. In: Hintikka, J. (eds) From Dedekind to Gödel. Synthese Library, vol 251. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8478-4_11

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-015-8478-4_11

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-90-481-4554-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-015-8478-4

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