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Bovine Polyoma Virus Detection by Routine PCR Screening

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Animal Cell Technology

Abstract

Bovine polyoma virus (BPyV) has been detected with relatively high frequency in clinically normal calves indicating widespread presence of this virus in cattle. Polyoma virus contamination of a wide range of cell cultures has been linked to the supplementation of culture medium with contaminated calf serum. BPyV has been detected in approximately 70% of batches of calf serum tested (Schuurman et al., 1991). This high incidence of contamination raises safety concerns for biopharmaceuticals.

We have established a reliable and sensitive PCR assay which can detect 10 pg BPyV DNA. This was developed using a BPyV infected cell line (a gift from D. Westcott, CVL) as a source of positive control DNA, and our own stock of MDBK cells as a source of negative control DNA. This assay can be used as a routine screen for the detection of BPyV in established cell lines and continuous cell cultures.

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References

  1. Westcott, D. G. F., Ticehurst, J., Chaplin, M., Lukey, J.R & Lucas, M. (1987) The Isolation of a Virus Resembling a Polyomavirus from Normal Calves. Veterinary Microbiology 15 175–180.

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  2. Schuunnan, B., van Steenis, B., van Strien, A., van der Noordaa, J. & Sol, C. Frequent Detection of Bovine Polyomavirus in Commercial Batches of Calf Serum by Using the Polymerase Chain Reaction. Journal General Virology (1991) 72 2739–2745 .

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© 1997 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

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Proffitt, J., Jarvis, K., Martin, C. (1997). Bovine Polyoma Virus Detection by Routine PCR Screening. In: Carrondo, M.J.T., Griffiths, B., Moreira, J.L.P. (eds) Animal Cell Technology. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5404-8_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-5404-8_10

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6273-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-011-5404-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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