Abstract
Literature on the biology and ecology of bait-attending, deep-sea lysianassoid amphipods was critically reviewed to assess our current understanding of their foraging. Olfaction, possibly combined with a rheotactic swimming behavior, is probably the principal means of detection and localization of bait, but alternative or complementary means have been proposed (territorial collapse, mechanoreception of bait impact on bottom or of sounds of aggregated feeders). Deep-sea, bait-attending lysianassoids seemingly divide into two functional groups. Individuals of the first group (Eurythenes, possibly Paralicella and others) have mandibles and guts modified for rapid and gluttonous feeding, process food in discrete batches, and may survive long periods without feeding. Individuals of the second group (genera of the Orchomene complex) have mandibles which do not appear to be suited for the rapid ingestion of bait, rather small guts, process food in a more or less continuous manner, and may withstand only short periods of starvation. Although lysianassoids in the former group appear to be very well adapted for the detection, localization and consumption of carrion, it seems unlikely that any deep-sea species is an obligate necrophage. The extensive vertical range of deep-sea lysianassoids above bottom indeed suggests that species compensate for deficient bottom resources by foraging in the water column. Deep-sea lysianassoids may be able to sequester carrion from other scavengers. The quantity and quality of carrion or of carrion byproducts (scavenger feces, biomass and offspring) which are passed along to the non-scavenging fauna, as well as the time scale for dispersal of these resources, should largely depend on the kinds of scavengers aggregated to consume bait.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Aarset, A.V. and Aunaas, T. (1990) Influence of environmental salinity on oxygen consumption and ammonia excretion of the arctic under-ice amphipod Onisimus glacialis, Mar. Biol. 107, 9–15.
Armitage, K.B. (1962) Temperature and oxygen consumption of Orchomenella chilensis (Heller) (Amphipoda: Gammeroidea), Biol. Bull. 123, 225–232.
Arnaud, P.M. (1970) Frequency and ecological significance of necrophagy among benthic species of antarctic coastal waters, in M.W. Holdgate (ed.), Antarctic Ecology, Vol. 1, Academic Press, New York, pp. 259–267.
Baldwin, R.I. and Smith, K.L., Jr. (1987) Temporal variation in the catch rate, length, color and sex of the necrophagous amphipod, Eurythenes gryllus, from the central and eastern North Pacific, Deep-Sea Res. 34, 425–439.
Barnard, J.L. (1961) Gammaridean Amphipoda from depths of 400 to 6000 meters, Galathea Rep. 5, 23–128.
Barnard, J.L. (1962) South Atlantic abyssal amphipods collected by R.V. Vema, Abyssal Crustacea, Vema Res. Ser. 1, 1–78.
Barnard, J.L. and Ingram, C.L. (1986) The supergiant amphipod Alicella gigantea Chevreux from the North Pacific Gyre, J. Crust. Biol. 6, 825–839.
Bary, B. M.c.K. (1966) Back scattering at 12 kc/s in relation to biomass and numbers of zooplanktonic organisms in Saanich Inlet, British Columbia, Deep-Sea Res. 13, 655–666.
Birstein, J.A. and Vinogradov, M.E. (1960) Pelagic gammarids from the tropical Pacific Ocean, Trud. Inst. Okeanol. 34, 165–241. (In Russian).
Bohé-Lafrique, S. (1985) Les équarisseurs épibenthiques dans l’Atlantique nord-est profond, Thèse de 3e cycle, Université d’Aix-Marseille II, Aix-Marseille.
Bowman, T.E. and Manning, R.B. (1972) Two arctic bathyal crustaceans: the shrimp Bythocaris cryoneus new species, and the amphipod Eurythenes gryllus, with in situ photographs from Ice Island T-3, Crustaceana 23, 187–201.
Bregazzi, P.K. (1972) Life cycles and seasonal movements of Cheirimedon femoratus (Pfeffer) and Tryphosella kergueleni (Miers) (Crustacea: Amphipoda), Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull. 30, 1–34.
Bregazzi, P.K. (1973) Locomotor activity rhythms in Tryphosella kergueleni (Miers) and Cheirimedon femoratus (Pfeffer) (Crustacea, Amphipoda), Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull. 33–34, 17-32.
Brown, A.C. (1982) The biology of the sandy-beach whelks of the genus Bullia (Nassariidae), Oceanogr. Mar. Biol. Ann. Rev. 20, 309–361.
Bruchhausen, P.M., Raymond, J.A., Jacobs, S.S., DeVries, A.L., Thorndike, E.M. and DeWitt, H.H. (1979) Fish, crustaceans, and the sea floor under the Ross Ice Shelf, Science 203, 449–451.
Bucklin, A., Wilson, R.R., Jr. and Smith, K.L., Jr. (1987) Genetic differentiation of seamount and basin populations of the deep-sea amphipod Eurythenes gryllus, Deep-Sea Res. 34, 1795–1810.
Busdosh, M. and Atlas, R.M. (1975) Response of two arctic amphipods, Gammarus zaddachi and Boeckosimus (Onisimus) affinis, to variations in temperature and salinity. J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 32, 2564–2568.
Busdosh, M., Robilliard, G.A., Tarbox, K. and Beehler, C.L. (1982) Chemoreception in an arctic amphipod crustacean: a field study, J. exp. mar. Biol. Ecol. 62, 261–269.
Charmasson, S.S. and Calmet, D.P. (1987) Distribution of scavenging Lysianassidae amphipods Eurythenes gryllus in the northeast Atlantic: comparison with studies held in the Pacific, Deep-Sea Res. 34, 1509–1523.
Christiansen, B. (1990) Benthopelagisches Nekton, in O. Pfannkuche, W. Beckmann, B. Christiansen, K. Lochte, G. Rheinheimer, H. Thiel and H. Weibert (eds.), BIOTRANS. Biologischer Vertihaltransport und Energiehanshalt in der bodennahen Vasserschricht der Tiefsee, Ber. Zent. Meeres-Klimaforsch. Univ. Hamburg, Vol. 10, pp. 104–129.
Christiansen, B., Pfannkuche, O. and Thiel, H. (1990) Vertical distribution and population structure of the necrophagous amphipod Eurythenes gryllus in the West European Basin, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 66, 35–45.
Clarke, A. (1984) The lipid content and composition of some Antarctic macrozooplankton, Br. Antarct. Surv. Bull. 63,57–70.
Dahl, E. (1979) Deep-sea carrion feeding amphipods: evolutionary patterns in niche adaptation, Oikos 33, 167–175.
Dahl, E., Emmanuelsson, H. and von Mecklenburg, C. (1970) Pheromone transport and reception in an amphipod, Science 170, 739–740.
Daniel, P.C. and Bayer, R.C. (1987) Temporal changes in release rates and quality of lobster (Homarus americanus) feeding attractants from herring (CLupea harengus) baits, Mar. Behav. Physiol. 13, 13–27.
Dayton, P.K. and Hessler, R.R. (1972) Role of biological disturbance in maintaining diversity in the deep sea, Deep-Sea Res. 19, 199–208.
De Broyer, C. and Thurston, M.H. (1987) New Atlantic material and redescription of the type specimens of the giant abyssal amphipod Alicella gigantea Chevreux (Crustacea), Zool. Scr. 16, 335–350.
Desbruyères, D., Geistdoerfer, P., Ingram, C.L., Khripounoff, A. and Lagardèrre, J.P. (1985) Répartition des populations de l’épibenthos carnivore, in L. Laubier and C. Monniot (eds.), Peuplements pro fonds du golfe de Gascogne, IFREMER, pp. 233-252.
Eriksson, S., Evans, S. and Tallmark, S. (1975) On the coexistence of scavengers on shallow, sandy bottoms in Gullmar Fjord (Sweden): activity patterns and feeding ability, ZOON 3, 121–124.
Fielder, D.R. (1965) The spiny lobster, Jasus LaLandei (H. Milne-Edwards), in southern Australia III. Food, feeding and locomotor activity, Aust. J. mar. freshwater Res. 16, 351–367.
George, R.Y. (1979) What adaptive strategies promote immigration and speciation in deep-sea environment, Sarsia 64, 61–65.
Guennegan, Y. and Rannou, M. (1979) Semi-diurnal rhythmic activity in deep-sea benthic fishes in the Bay of Biscay, Sarsia 64, 113–116.
Haedrich, R.L. and Rowe, G.T. (1977) Megafaunal biomass in the deep sea, Nature 269, 141–142.
Hamner, P. and Hamner, W.M. (1977) Chemosensory tracking of scent trails by the planktonic shrimp Acetes sibogae australis, Science 195, 886–888.
Hargrave, B.T. (1985) Feeding rates of abyssal scavenging amphipods (Eurythenes gryllus) determined in situ by time-lapse photography, Deep-Sea Res. 32, 443–450.
Hecker, B. (1976) Baited-traps: benthic baseline DOMES, Deep Ocean Mining Environmental Study, Final Rep. 29.
Heldt, J.-H. (1952) Note sur quelques petits crustaces ichthyophages, Bull. Soc. Sci. Nat. Tunisie 5, 111–113.
Hessler, R.R., Ingram, C.L., Yayanos, A.A. and Burnett, B.R. (1978) Scavenging amphipods from the floor of the Philippine Trench, Deep-Sea Res. 25, 1029–1047.
Hessler, R.R., Isaacs, J.D. and Mills, E.L. (1972) Giant amphipod from the abyssal Pacific Ocean, Science 175,636–637.
Howard, A.E. (1980) Substrate and tidal limitations on the distribution and behaviour of the lobster and edible crab, Progr. Underwat. Sci. 52, 165–169.
Ingram, C.L. and Hessler, R.R. (1983) Distribution and behavior of scavenging amphipods from the central North Pacific, Deep-Sea Res. 30, 683–706.
Ingram, C.L. and Hessler, R.R. (1987) Population biology of the deep-sea amphipod Eurythenes gryllus: inferences from instar analyses, Deep-Sea Res. 34, 1889–1910.
Isaacs, J.D. (1969), The nature of oceanic life, Scient. Am. 221, 146–162.
Isaacs, J.D. and Schwartzlose, R.A. (1975), Active animals of the deep-sea floor, Scient. Am. 233, 84–91.
Jannasch, H.W., Cuhel, R.L., Wirsen, C.O. and Taylor, C.D. (1980) An approach for in situ studies of deep-sea amphipods and their microbial gut flora, Deep-Sea Res. 27, 867–872.
Jumars, P.A. and Gallagher, E.D. (1982) Deep-sea community structure: three plays on the benthic proscenium, in W.G. Ernst and J.G. Morin (eds.), The environment of the deep sea, Prentice Hall, Englewood Cliffs, pp. 217-255.
Kolakowska, A. (1987) Lipids of some Antarctic animals of the Admiralty Bay (King George Island, South Shetland Islands), Pol. Polar Res. 8, 391–402.
Kuznetsov, V.V. (1964) Biologiya massovykh i naibolee obytginykh vidov rakoobraznykh Barentseva i Belogo Morei, Akademiya Nauk SSSR, Moscow.
Lampitt, R.S., Merrett, N.R. and Thurston, M.H. (1983) Inter-relations of necrophagous amphipods, a fish predator, and tidal currents in the deep sea, Mar. Biol. 74, 73–78.
Laver, M.B., Olsson, M.S., Edelman, J.L. and Smith, K.L., Jr. (1985) Swimming rates of scavenging deep-sea amphipods recorded with a free-vehicle video camera, Deep-Sea Res. 32, 1135–1142.
Lincoln, R.I., and Hurley, D.E. (1981) The calceolus, a sensory structure of gammaridean amphipods (Amphipoda: Gammaridea), Bull. Br. Mus. nat. Hist. 44, 85–101.
Lipps, J.H., Ronan, T.E., Jr., and DeLaca, T.E. (1979) Life below the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica, Science 203, 447–449.
LØkkeborg, S. (1990) Rate of release of potential feeding attractants from natural and artificial bait, Fish. Res. 8, 253–261.
Lowry, J.K. (1986) The callynophore, a eucaridan/peracaridan sensory organ prevalent among the Amphipoda (Crustacea), Zool. Scr. 15, 333–349.
MacDonald, A.G. and Gilchrist, I. (1978) Further studies on the pressure tolerance of deepsea Crustacea, with observations using a new high-pressure trap, Mar. Biol. 45, 9–21.
MacDonald, A.G. and Gilchrist, I. (1980) Effects of hydraulic decompression and compression on deep sea amphipods, Compo Biochem. Physiol. 67, 149–153.
Mauchline, I. and Ballantyne, R.S. (1975) The integumental organs of amphipods, J. mar. biol. Ass. U.K. 55, 345–355.
Meador, J.P. (1981) Chemoreception and food-finding abilities of a lysianassid amphipod, M.Sc. thesis, San Diego State Univ., San Diego, California.
Meador, J.P. (1989) Chemoreception in a lysianassid amphipod: the chemicals that initiate food-searching behavior, Mar. Behav. Physiol. 14, 65–80.
Miller, R.I. (1983) Considerations for conducting field experiments with baited traps, Fisheries 8, 14–17.
Miller, R.J. (1990) Effectiveness of crab and lobster traps, Can. J. Fish. Aquat. Sci. 47, 1228–1251.
Moore, P. and Atema, J. (1988) A model of a temporal filter in chemoreception to extract directional information from a turbulent odor plume, Biol. Bull. 174, 355–363.
Nelson, W.G. (1980) Reproductive patterns in gammaridean amphipods, Sarsia 65, 61–71.
Okubo, A. (1980) Diffusion and ecological problems: mathematical models, Springer-Verlag, Berlin.
Oliver, J.S. and Slattery, P.N. (1985) Destruction and opportunity on the sea floor: effects of graywhale feeding, Ecology 66, 1965–1975.
Opalinski, K.W. and K. Jazdzewski (1978) Respiration of some antarctic amphipods, Pol. Arch. Hydrobiol. 25, 643–655.
Oshel, P.E. and Steele, D.H. (1988) SEM morphology of the foreguts of gammaridean amphipods compared to Anaspides tasmaniae (Anaspidacea: Anaspididae), Gnathophausia ingens (Mysiadacea: Lophogastridae), and Idotea balthica (Isopoda: Idoteidae), Crustaceana Suppl. 13, 209–219.
Oshel, P.E., Steele, V.J. and Steele, D.H. (1988) Comparative SEM morphology of amphipod microtrich sensilla, Crustaceana Suppl. 13, 100–106.
Paul, A.Z. (1973) Trapping and recovery of living deep-sea amphipods from the Arctic Ocean floor, Deep-Sea Res. 20, 289–290.
Pearse, J.S. and Giese, A.C. (1966) The organic constitution of several invertebrates from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica, Compo Biochem. Physiol. 18, 47–57.
Penry, D.L. and Jumars, P.A. (1987) Modeling animal guts as chemical reactors, Am. Nat. 129, 69–96.
Percy, J.A. (1975) Ecological physiology of arctic marine invertebrates. Temperature and salinity relationships of the amphipod Onisimus affinis H.J. Hansen, J. expo mar. Biol. Ecol. 20, 99–117.
Percy, J.A. (1979) Seasonal changes in organic composition and caloric content of an arctic marine amphipod, Onisimus (=Boeckosimus) affinis H.J. Hansen, J. expo mar. Biol. Ecol. 40, 183–192.
Percy, J.A. and Fife, F.J. (1981) The biochemical composition and energy content of arctic marine zooplankton, Arctic 34, 307–313.
Present, T.M.C. and Smith, C.R. (1981) Feeding activity and energetics in Orchomene n.sp.: project summary, in K.R. Hinga (ed.), Subseabed disposal program annual report, January to September 1981, no. 2, Sandia National Laboratories, Albuquerque, New Mexico, pp. 535–558.
Presler, P. (1986) Necrophagous invertebrates of the Admiralty Bay of King George Island (South Shetland Islands, Antarctica), Pol. Polar Res. 7, 25–61.
Priede, I.G., Smith, K.L., Jr. and Armstrong, J.D. (1990) Foraging behavior of abyssal grenadier fish: inferences from acoustic tagging and tracking in the North Pacific Ocean, Deep-Sea Res. 37, 81–101.
Rakusa-Suszczewski, S. (1982) The biology of Orchomene plebs (Hurley 1965) (Amphipoda: Gammaridea) from McMurdo Sound, Ross Sea, Antarctic, Polar Biol. 1, 47–54.
Rittschof, D. (1980) Enzymatic production of small molecules attracting hermit crabs to simulated gastropod predation sites, J. Chern. Ecol. 6, 665–675. Rowe, G.T., Merrett, N., Shepherd, J, Needler, G., Hargrave, B.T. and Marietta, M. (1986a) Estimates of direct biological transport of radioactive waste in the deep sea with special reference to organic carbon budgets, Oceanol. Acta 9, 199-208.
Rowe, G.T., Sibuet, M. and Vangriesheim, A. (1986b) Domains of occupation of abyssal scavengers inferred from baited cameras and traps on the Demerara Abyssal Plain, Deep-Sea Res. 33, 501–522.
Rowe, G.T. and Staresinic, N. (1979) Sources of organic matter to the deep-sea benthos, Amdio Spec. Rep. 6, 19–24.
Ryall, P.J.C. and Hargrave, B.T. (1984) Attraction of the Atlantic wreckfish (Polyprion americanus) to an unbaited camera on the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, Deep-Sea Res. 31, 79–83.
Sainte-Marie, B. (1984) Morphological adapatations for carrion feeding in four species of littoral or circalittorallysianassid amphipods, Can. J. Zool. 62, 1668–1674.
Sainte-Marie, B. (1986a) Foraging by lysianassid amphipods, Ph.D. thesis, Dalhousie Univ., Halifax, NS.
Sainte-Marie, B. (l986b) Effect of bait size and sampling time on the attraction of the lysianassid amphipods Anonyx sarsi Steele & Brunel and Orchomenella pinguis (Boeck), J. expo mar. Biol. Ecol. 99, 63–77.
Sainte-Marie, B. (1986c) Feeding and swimming by lysianassid amphipods in a shallow coldwater bay, Mar. Biol. 91, 219–229.
Sainte-Marie, B. (1987) Meal size and feeding rate of the shallow-water lysianassid Anonyx sarsi (Crustacea: Amphipoda), Mar. Ecoi. Prog. Ser. 40, 209–219.
Sainte-Marie, B. A review of the reproductive bionomics of aquatic gammaridean ampbipods: variations of life history traits with latitude, depth, salinity and superfamily, Hydrobiologia (in press).
Sainte-Marie, B. and Brunel, P. (1985) Suprabenthic gradients of swimming activity by coldwater gammaridean amphipod Crustacea over a muddy shelf in the Gulf of Saint Lawrence, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 23, 57–69.
Sainte-Marie, B. and Hargrave, B.T. (1987) Estimation of scavenger abundance and distance of attraction to bait, Mar. Biol. 94, 431–443.
Sainte-Marie, B. and Lamarche, G. (1985) The diets of six species of the carrion-feeding lysianassid amphipod genus Anonyx and their relation to morphology and swimming behavior, Sarsia 70, 119–126.
Sainte-Marie, B., Lamarche, G. and Gagnon, J.-M. (1990) Reproductive bionomics of some shallow-water lysianassoids in the Saint Lawrence Estuary, with a review on the fecundity of the Lysianassoidea (Crustacea, Amphipoda), Can. J. Zool. 68, 1639–1644.
Sainte-Marie, B., Percy, J.A. and Shea, J.R. (1989) A comparison of meal size and feeding rate of the lysianassid amphipods Anonyx nugax, Onisimus (=Pseudalibrotus) litoralis and Orchomenella pinguis, Mar. Biol. 102, 361–368.
Scott, K.J. and Croker, R.A. (1976) Macroinfauna of northern New England marine sand. III. The ecology of Psammonyx nobilis (Stimpson), 1853 (Crustacea: Amphipoda), Can. J. Zool. 54, 1519–1529.
Shulenberger, E. and Barnard, J.L. (1976) Amphipods from an abyssal trap set in the North Pacific Gyre, Crustaceana 31, 241–258.
Shulenberger, E. and Hessler, R.R. (1974) Scavenging abyssal benthic amphipods trapped under oligotrophic central north Pacific gyre waters, Mar. Biol. 28, 185–187.
Slattery, P.N. and Oliver, J.S. (1986) Scavenging and other feeding habits of lysianassid amphipods (Orchomene spp.) from McMurdo Sound, Antarctica, Polar Biol. 6, 171–177.
Smith, C.R. (1985) Food for the deep sea: utilization, dispersal, and flux of nekton falls at the Santa Catalina Basin floor, Deep-Sea Res. 32, 417–442.
Smith, C.R (1986) Nekton falls, low-intensity disturbance and community structure of infaunal benthos in the deep sea, J. Mar. Res. 44, 567–600.
Smith, K.L., Jr. and Baldwin, R.I. (1982) Scavenging deep-sea amphipods: effects of food odor on oxygen consumption and a proposed metabolic strategy, Mar. Biol. 68, 287–298.
Smith, K.L., Jr. and Baldwin, R.J. (1984) Vertical distribution of the necrophageous amphipod, Eurythenes gryllus, in the North Pacific: spatial and temporal variation, Deep-Sea Res 31, 1179–1196.
Smith, K.L., Jr., White, G.A., Laver, M.B., McConnaughey, R.R and Meador, J.P. (1979) Free vehicle capture of abyssopelagic animals, Deep-Sea Res. 26, 57–64.
Stenton-Dozey, J.M.E. and Brown, A.C. (1988) Feeding, assimilation, and scope for growth in the scavenging sandy-beach neogastropod Bullia digitalis (Dillwyn), J. expo mar. Biol. Ecol. 119, 253–268.
Stepien, C.A. and Brusca, R.C. (1985) Nocturnal attacks on nearshore fishes in southern California by crustacean zooplankton, Mar. Ecol. Prog. Ser. 25, 91–105.
Stockton, W.L. (1982) Scavenging amphipods from under the Ross Ice Shelf, Antarctica, Deep-Sea Res. 29, 819–835.
Stockton, W.L. and DeLaca, T.E. (1982) Food falls in the deep sea: occurrence, quality, and significance, Deep-Sea Res. 29, 157–169.
Templeman, W. (1967) Predation on living fishes on longline in Baffin Bay by the amphipod Eurythenes gryllus (Lichtenstein), and a new distribution record, J. Fish. Res. Board Can. 24, 215–217.
Thurston, M.H. (1979) Scavenging abyssal amphipods from the north-east Atlantic Ocean, Mar. Biol. 51, 55–68.
Thurston, M.H. (1990) Abyssal necrophagous amphipods (Crustacea: Amphipoda) in the northeast and tropical Atlantic Ocean, Prog. Oceanog. 24, 257–274.
Whiteley, G.C. (1948) The distribution of larger planktonic Crustacea on Georges Bank, Ecol. Monogr. 18, 233–264.
Wickins, J.F. (1983) Catches of large lysianassid amphipods in baited traps at the Nuclear Energy Authority dump site during June 1979, Deep-Sea Res. 30, 83–86.
Wilson, R.R., Jr. and Smith, K.L., Jr. (1984) Effect of near-bottom currents on detection of bait by the abyssal grenadier fishes Coryphaenoides spp., recorded in situ with a video camera on a free vehicle, Mar. Biol. 84, 83–91.
Wirsen, C.O. and Jannasch, H.W. (1983) In situ studies on deep-sea amphipods and their intestinal microflora, Mar. Biol. 78, 69–73.
Wolff, T. (1971) Archimede dive 7 to 4160 metres at Madeira: observations and collecting results, Vidensk. Meddr. dansk naturh. Foren. 134, 127–147.
Yayanos, A.A. (1978) Recovery and maintenance of live amphipods at a pressure of 580 bars from an ocean depth of 5700 meters, Science 200, 1056–1059.
Yayanos, A.A. (1981) Reversible inactivation of deep-sea amphipods (Parlicella capresca) by a decompression from 601 bars to atmospheric pressure, Comp. Biochem. Physiol. 69, 563–565.
Yayanos, A.A. and Nevenzel, J.C. (1978) Rising-particle hypothesis: rapid ascent of matter from the deep ocean, Naturwiss. 65, 255–256.
Zimmer-Faust, R.K. and Case, J.F. (1982) Odors influencing foraging behavior of the California spiny lobster, Panulirus interruptus, and other Decapod Crustacea, Mar. Behav. Physiol. 9, 35–58.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1992 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Sainte-Marie, B. (1992). Foraging of Scavenging Deep-Sea Lysianassoid Amphipods. In: Rowe, G.T., Pariente, V. (eds) Deep-Sea Food Chains and the Global Carbon Cycle. NATO ASI Series, vol 360. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-011-2452-2_7
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-010-5082-1
Online ISBN: 978-94-011-2452-2
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive