Skip to main content

Simulation of Non-Gaussian Stochastic Processes with Nonlinear Filters

  • Conference paper
IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinearity and Stochastic Structural Dynamics

Part of the book series: Solid Mechanics and its Applications ((SMIA,volume 85))

  • 294 Accesses

Abstract

Nonlinear filters are designed to generate stationary stochastic processes with the knowledge of their spectral densities and first-order probability densities. Two types of spectral densities are considered: the low-pass type and the narrow-band type. In particular, the nonlinear filters are represented in the form of Itô stochastic differential equations, in which the drift coefficients are adjusted to match the spectral density, and the diffusion coefficients are determined according to the probability distribution. The scheme can be used to generate excitation random processes which are clearly non-Gaussian. Since such excitations are described by stochastic differential equations, they can be combined with the governing equations of the excited dynamical systems in analytical investigation, or as a basis for Monte Carlo simulation.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Arfken, G. (1985) Mathematical Methods for Physics 3rd Edition, Academic Press, Orlando, Florida.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cai, G. Q. and Lin, Y. K. (1996) Generation of non-Gaussian stationary stochastic processes, Physical Review E 54 299–303.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cai, G. Q. and Lin, Y. K. (1997) Reliability of dynamical systems under non-Gaussian random excitations, The 7th International Conference on Structural Safety and Reliability, Paper No. WeC1–06, Kyoto, Japan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cai, G. Q., Lin, Y. K., and Xu, W. (1998) Response and reliability of nonlinear systems under stationary non-Gaussian excitations, The 4th International Conference on Structural Stochastic Dynamics, Notre Dame, Indiana.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dimentberg, M. F, (1988) Statistical Dynamics of Nonlinear and Time-Varying Systems, Wiley, New York.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Gradshteyn, I. S. and Ryzhik, I. M., (1980) Table of Integrals,Series, and Products, Academic Press, New York

    Google Scholar 

  • Gurley, K. R., Kareem, A. and Tognarelli, M. A. (1996) Simulation of a class of non-normal random processes, International Journal of Non-Linear Mechanics,31, 601–617.

    Google Scholar 

  • Itô, K. (1951) On stochastic differential equations,Memoirs of the American Mathematical Society, 4, 289–302.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kontorovich, V. Y. and Lyandres, V. Z. (1995) Stochastic differential equations: An approach to the generation of continuous non-Gaussian processes, IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing, 43, 2372–2385.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, Q. C. and Lin, Y. K. (1995) New stochastic theory for bridge stability in turbulent flow, II, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 121, 102–116.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Liu, B. and Munson, D. C. (1982) Generation of a random sequence having a joint specified marginal distribution and autocovariance, IEEE Transactions on Acoustics,Speech, and Signal Processing, ASSP-30, 973–983.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Nakayama, J. (1994) Generation of stationary random signals with arbitrary probability distribution and exponential correlation, IEICE Transactions on Fundamentals, E77-A(5), 917–922.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shinozuka, M. (1972) Monte Carlo solution of structural dynamics, Computers and Structures, 2, 855–874.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Shinozuka, M. and Jan, C-M. (1972) Digital simulation of random processes and its applications, Journal of Sound and Vibration, 10, 111–128.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sondhi, M. M. (1983) Random processes with specified spectral density and first-order probability density, Bell System Technical Journal, 62 679–701.

    MathSciNet  Google Scholar 

  • Wedig, W. V. (1989) Analysis and simulation of nonlinear stochastic systems, in W. Schiehlen(ed.), Nonlinear Dynamics in Engineering Systems, Springer-Verlag, Berlin, pp. 337–344.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yamazaki, F. and Shinozuka, M. (1988) Digital generation of non-Gaussian stochastic field, Journal of Engineering Mechanics, 114 1183–1197.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2001 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this paper

Cite this paper

Cai, G.Q., Lin, Y.K. (2001). Simulation of Non-Gaussian Stochastic Processes with Nonlinear Filters. In: Narayanan, S., Iyengar, R.N. (eds) IUTAM Symposium on Nonlinearity and Stochastic Structural Dynamics. Solid Mechanics and its Applications, vol 85. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0886-0_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0886-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3808-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0886-0

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics