Skip to main content

Subjective Quality of Life: The Affective Dimension

  • Chapter
The Universality of Subjective Wellbeing Indicators

Part of the book series: Social Indicators Research Series ((SINS,volume 16))

Abstract

Subjective quality of life has attracted increasing research interest over recent decades but more often than not authors complain of a lack of clarity and consensus over definitions, terminology and theoretical models. Such disagreement is slowing progress and development in the field Spurred on by the lack of consensus, this chapter firstly reviews the characteristics of subjective quality of life on which there is some agreement. This is followed by examination of the role that cognitions and emotion are considered to play in subjective quality of life judgements. In this regard, there is evidence that cognitions play a major role in most judgements. Likewise, emotions appear to play an integral part, but this role has yet to be adequately explored in the literature. In order to address this deficit, definitions of emotion and mood are reviewed, followed by discussion of the possible role of emotion in subjective quality of life judgements. It is proposed that emotion and mood, along with cognitions and personality, help to shape perceptions of quality of life.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Andrews, F.M. (1991). Stability and change in levels and structure of subjective well-being. USA 1972 and 1988. Social Indicators Research, 25, 1–30

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Andrews, F.M., & Robinson, J.P. (1991). Measures of subjective well-being.In J.P.Robinson &L S.Wrightsman (Eds.),Measures of personality and social psychological attitudes (pp 61–114).New York: Academic Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Andrews, F M, & Withey, S.B. (1976) Social indicators of well-being America’s perception of life quality. New York: Plenum Press

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Bandura, A. (1997). Self efficacy: The exercise of control. New York: Freeman.

    Google Scholar 

  • Best, C.J., Cummins, R.A., & Lo, S.K (2000). The quality of rural and metropolitan life. Australian Journal of Psychology, 52, 69–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bower, G.H. (1981). Mood and memory American Psychologist, 36, 129–148.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bramston, P., & Cummins, R.A. (1998). Stress and the move into community accommodation. Journal of Intellectual and Developmental Disability, 23, 295–308.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bramston, P., & Tomasevic, V (2001). Health locus of control, depression and quality of life in people who are elderly. Australian Journal on Ageing, 20, 192–195.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bramston, P., Pretty, G, & Chipuer, H. Unravelling subjective quality of life: An investigation of individual and community determinants. Social Indicators Research (accepted for publication).

    Google Scholar 

  • Carver, C.S, & Scheier, M.F. (1998) On the self-regulation of behavior New York: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Costa, P T., & McCrae, R.R. (1988). Personality in adulthood: A six-year longitudinal study of self-reports and spouse ratings on the NEO Personality Inventory. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 54, 853–863.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Cummins, R A (1999). Normative life satisfaction: Measurement issues and a homeostatic model. In B.Zumbo (Ed.), Methodological developments and issues in quality of life research. Amsterdam Kluwar (in press).

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummins, R.A. (2000). Objective and subjective quality of life’ An interactive model Social Indicators Research, 52, 55–72.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummins, R.A, & Cahill, J. (2000). Progress in understanding subjective quality of life. Intervention Psisocial: Revista Sobre Igualdad y Calidad De Vida, 9, 185–198

    Google Scholar 

  • Cummins, R.A., McCabe, M.P., Gullone, E., & Romeo, Y. (1994) The Comprehensive Quality of Life Scale: instrument development and psychometric evaluation on tertiary staff and students. Educational and Psychological Measurement, 54, 372–382.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • DeNeve, K.M., & Cooper, H. (1998). The happy personality: A meta-analysis of 137 personality traits and subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 124, 197–229.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E. (1984). Subjective well-being. Psychological Bulletin, 95, 542–575.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., & Diener, C. (1996). Most people are happy. Psychological Science, 7,181–185.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Emmons, R.A., Larsen, R.J., & Griffin, S. (1985). The Satisfaction with Life Scale. Journal of Personality Assessment, 49, 71–75.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., & Fujita, F. (1997). Social comparisons and subjective well-being. In B.Buunk & R Gibbons (Eds.), Health, coping and social comparison (pp. 329–357). Mahwah, Nj:Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., & Larsen, R J. (1984). Temporal stability and cross-situational consistency of affective, behavioural, and cognitive responses. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 47, 871–883.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., & Lucas, R E (2000) Subjective emotional well-being In M.Lewis, & J.M. Haviland-Jones (Eds.), Handbook of emotions (2n¡ã ed., pp 325–337). New York: Guilford Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E, Nickerson, C., Lucas, R.E., & Sandvik, E. (2000). Income and happiness Does subjective well-being predict future income? Paper submitted for publication. University of Illinois.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Sandvik, E, & Pavot, W. (1991). Happiness is the frequency, not the intensity, of positive versus negative affect. In F.Strack, M.Argyle, N.Schwarz (Eds), Subjective well-being: An interdisciplinary perspective. International series in experimental social psychology, Vol 21. (pp. 119–139). Oxford: Pergamon Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Diener, E., Suh, E.M, Lucas, R.E., & Smith, H. (1999). Subjective well-being: Three decades of progress- 1967–1997. Psychological Bulletin, 125, 1967–1997.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Dreikurs Ferguson, E. (2000). Motivation: A biosocial and cognitive integration of motivation and emotion. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eid, M, & Diener, E (in press). Global judgements of subjective well-being: Situational variability and long-term stability. Annual Review of Quality of Life Methods.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ekman, P. (1992). An argument for basic emotions. Cognition and Emotions, 6, 169–200.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekman, P., Levensen, R W, & Friesen, W.V. (1983). Autonomic nervous system activity distinguishes between emotions. Science, 221, 1208–1220.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Estrada, C.A., Isen, A.M., & Young, M.J. (1994). Positive affect improves creative problem solving and influences reported source of practice satisfaction in physicians. Motivation and Emotion, 18, 285–299

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Feist, G.J., Bodner, T.E., Jacobs, J.F, Miles, M., & Tan, V (1995). Integrating top-down and bottom-up structural models of subjective well-being: A longitudinal investigation. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 68, 138–150.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fiedler, K. & Forgas, J. (1987). Affect, cognition and social behavior. Toronto Hogrefs.

    Google Scholar 

  • Folkman, S. (1997). Positive psychological states and coping with severe stress. Social Science Medicine, 45, 1207–1221.

    Google Scholar 

  • Frederickson, B.L. (2001). The role of positive emotions in positive psychology. The broaden-and-build theory of positive emotions American Psychologist, 56, 218–226

    Google Scholar 

  • Frijda, N.H. (1999). Emotions and hedonic experience. In D.Kahneman, E. Diener, & N.Schwarz (Eds.), Well-being: The foundations of hedonic psychology (pp. 190–210). New York Russell Sage Foundation

    Google Scholar 

  • Frijda, N.H., Kuipers, P, & Schure, E. (1989) Relations among emotion, appraisal, and emotional action readiness Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 212–228.

    Google Scholar 

  • Green, D.P., Goldman, S.L., & Salovey, P. (1993). Measurement error masks bipolarity in affect ratings. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 64, 1029–1041

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Headey, B., & Wearing, A (1989). Personality, life events and subjective well-being. Toward a dynamic equilibrium model. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 57, 731–739.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Larsen, R J., & Diener, E. (1987). Emotional response intensity as an individual difference characteristic. Journal of Research in Personality, 21,1–39.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Larsen, R.J., Diener, E. (1992). Promises and problems with the circumplex model of emotion. In M S. Clark (Ed.), Review of personality and social psychology: Emotion, Vol 13, (pp. 25–59). Newburry Park, CA Sage.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lazarus, R S. (1991). Emotion and adaptation. New York. Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Levenson, R.W. (1992) Autonomic nervous system differences among emotions. Psychological Science, 3, 23–27

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R.E., Diener, E., & Larsen, R.J. (2002). Handbook of positive psychological assessment. (in press) American Psychological Association.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lucas, R.E., Diener, E., & Suh, E.M. (1996). Discriminant validity of subjective well-being measures. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 71, 616–628.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyubomirsky, S. (2001). Why are some people happier than others’ The role of cognitive and motivational processes in well-being. American Psychologist, 56, 239–249.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lyubomirsky, S., Lepper, H.S, & Giordani, P. (2001). What are the differences between happiness and self-esteem? Manuscript submitted for publication.

    Google Scholar 

  • Magnus, K.B, Diener, E., Fujita, F., & Pavot, W. (1993) Extraversion and neuroticism as predictors of objective life events: A longitudinal analysis. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 65, 316–330.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McCrae, R.R., & Costa, P.T. (1986). Personality, coping, and coping effectiveness in an adult sample. Journal of Personality, 54, 385–405.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morris, W.N. (1999). The mood system. In D.Kahneman, E. Diener, & N.Schwarz (Eds), Well-being: The foundations of hedonic psychology (pp. 169–189). New York: Russell sage Foundation.

    Google Scholar 

  • Myers, D.G., & Diener, E. (1995). Who is happy? Psychological Science, 6, 10–19.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Redelmeier, D., & Kahneman, D. (1996). Patients’ memories of painful medical treatments: Real-time and retrospective evaluations of two minimally invasive procedures, Pain, 116, 3–8.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Russell, J.A., & Feldman Barrett, L.F. (1999). Core affect, prototypical emotional episodes, and other things called emotion: Dissecting the elephant. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 76, 805–819. •

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sandvik, E., Diener, E., & Seidlitz, L. (1993) Subjective well-being: The convergence and stability of self-report and non-self-report measures. Journal of Personality, 61, 317–342.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schachter, S (1967). Cognitive effects on bodily functioning Studies of obesity and eating In D.C. Glass (Ed.), Neurophysiology and emotion (pp. 117–144) New York: Rockefeller University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Scheier, M.F., & Carver, C.S. (1993). On the power of positive thinking: The benefits of being optimistic. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 2, 26–30.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Schimmack, U, & Grob, A. (2000) Dimensional models of core affect: A quantitative comparison by means of structural equation modeling. European Journal of Personality, 14, 325–345.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Terry, P. (2001). Mood and emotions in sport In T.Morris & J.Summers (Eds.), Sport psychology: Theory, applications and issues. Brisbane: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tversky, A., & Griffin, D.(1991) Endowment and contrast in judgments of well-being In F.Strack &M Argyle(Eds.),Subjective well-being An interdisciplinary perspective (pp. 101–118).Oxford, England: Pergamon Press

    Google Scholar 

  • Watson, D., & Clark, L.A. (1984).Negative affectivity.The disposition to experience negative affective states.Psychological Bulletin,96,465–490

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Watson, D, Wiese, D., Vaidya, J., & Tellegen, A. (1999). The two general activation systems of affect: Structural findings, evolutionary considerations, and psychobiological evidence. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology,76,820–838

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2002 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bramston, P. (2002). Subjective Quality of Life: The Affective Dimension. In: Gullone, E., Cummins, R.A. (eds) The Universality of Subjective Wellbeing Indicators. Social Indicators Research Series, vol 16. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0271-4_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-010-0271-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-3960-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-010-0271-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics