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Gas phase measurements of NH3and NH4 ± with Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy and Gas Stripping Scrubber in combination with Flow Injection Analysis

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Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants

Summary

There is a growing need for NH3 and NH4 + gas phase measurements with high temporal resolution. We used a commercially available DOAS instrument for a continuous determination of NH3 concentration over path between 80m and 250m in the UV region from 200 to 230nm. With an integration time of 1 minute we reached a detection limit of 5 µg/m3, for a 75m path and 2 µg/m3 for a 250m path. To test these results a two channel gas stripping system measured by the reaction of o-phthalaldehyde in the presence of NaHSO3 buffered at pH 11. One channel, equipped with a glass spiral scrubber, measures NH3. Continuous measurements can be made with a time resolution of 2 minutes. The detection limit is 1 µg/m3. Both systems are suitable for studying the processes that lead to loss of NH3 during different agricultural activities.

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© 1990 ECSC, EEC, EAEC, Brussels and Luxembourg

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Neftel, A., Blatter, A., Staffelbach, T. (1990). Gas phase measurements of NH3and NH4 ± with Differential Optical Absorption Spectroscopy and Gas Stripping Scrubber in combination with Flow Injection Analysis. In: Restelli, G., Angeletti, G. (eds) Physico-Chemical Behaviour of Atmospheric Pollutants. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0567-2_13

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-009-0567-2_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-010-6743-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-009-0567-2

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

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