Skip to main content

Introduction

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Spheres of Global Justice
  • 1912 Accesses

Abstract

For two decades now, globalization has become the major transformation process of our societies; and normative issues related to it are the objects of an especially intense public and academic debate, with the expression “global justice” being one of the major expressions used in this context. Nevertheless, global justice is still an issue that is not treated as being as familiar to the public and academic debate as justice within a domestic society. One finds an eloquent example of this in one of the major works on global justice, John Rawls’ Law of Peoples. Rawls calls the “law of peoples”, chosen by “well-ordered peoples” and also adopted by “decent peoples”, a “realistic utopia”. According to Rawls, this law is necessarily adopted by well-ordered peoples as well as by decent peoples because of the very nature of their internal constitution.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  • Beitz, Charles. 1979. Political theory and international relations. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Braz, Adelino. 2009. Penser la mondialisation. Paris: Ellipses.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brock, Gillian. 2009. Global justice. A cosmopolitan account. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Brock, Gillian, and Harry Brighouse (eds.). 2005. The political philosophy of cosmopolitanism. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Brunkhorst, Hauke, and Matthias Kettner (eds.). 2000. Globalisierung und demokratie. Suhrkamp: Frankfurt am Main.

    Google Scholar 

  • Buchanan, Allen. 2004. Justice, legitimacy, and self-determination. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chwaszcza, Christine, and Wolfgang Kersting (eds.). 1998. Politische Philosophie der internationalen Beziehungen. Suhrkamp: Frankfurt am Main.

    Google Scholar 

  • Delmas-Marty, Mireille, and Stephen Breyer. 2009. Regards croisés sur l’internationalistation du droit France—Etats-Unis Réseau “ID” franco-américain. Paris: Société de Législation Comparée.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ferry, Jean-Marc. 2000. La question de l’Etat européen. Paris: Gallimard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Habermas, Jürgen. 2001. The postnational constellation (trans: Max Pensky). Cambridge: MIT-Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hahn, Henning. 2009. Globale gerechtigkeit. Frankfurt am Main: Campus Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Held, David (ed.). 2000. A globalizing world. Culture, economics, politics. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Inge, Kaul, Isabelle Grunberg, and Marc A. Stern. 1999. Global public goods. International cooperation in the 21st century. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Keohane, Robert O. (ed.). 1986. Neorealism and its critics. New York: Columbia University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kesselring, Thomas. 2003. Ethik der Entwicklungspolitik. Gerechtigkeit im Zeitalter der Globalisierung. Munich: C.H. Beck.

    Google Scholar 

  • Koller, Peter (ed.). 2006. Die Globale Frage. Vienna: Passagen-Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lutz-Bachmann, Matthias, and James Bohman (eds.). 2002. Weltstaat oder Staatenwelt? Für und wider die Idee einer Weltrepublik. Suhrkamp: Frankfurt am Main.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe. 2002. Liberalismo y el derecho a la immigración. Sobre una contradicción y un dilema de la teoria liberal contemporánea. Isegoría. Revista de Filosofía Moral y Política 26: 45–57.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe. 2005a. Globale Gerechtigkeit/global justice. Stuttgart-Bad Cannstatt: Frommann-Holzboog.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe. 2005b. Can global distributive justice be minimalist and consensual? Reflections on Thomas Pogge’s global tax on natural resources. In Real world justice. Grounds, principles, human rights, and social institutions, ed. Andreas Føllesdal and Thomas Pogge, 339–358. Dortrecht: Kluwer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe. 2012a. Die Legitimität von supranationalen Institutionen der EU. Münster: LIT.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe. 2012b. Menschenrechte und weltstaatlichkeit. In Menschenrechte. Ein interdisziplinäres handbuch, ed. Pollmann Arnd and Lohmann Georg, 369–376. Stuttgart: J.B. Metzler.

    Google Scholar 

  • Merle, Jean-Christophe, and Stefan Gosepath. 2002. Weltrepublik: Globalisierung und demokratie. Munich: C.H. Beck.

    Google Scholar 

  • Niederberger, Andreas. 2009. Demokratie unter bedingungen der weltgesellschaft? Berlin: Walter de Gruyter.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • O’Neill, Onora. 2000. Bounds of justice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Pogge, Thomas. 1994. An egalitarian law of peoples. Philosophy and Public Affairs 23(3): 195–224.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pogge, Thomas. 2002. World poverty and human rights. Cambridge: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pogge, Thomas. 2010. The health impact fund: Better pharmaceutical innovations at much lower prices. In Incentives for global public health: Patent law and access to essential medicines, ed. Pogge Thomas, Rimmer Matthew, and Rubenstein Kim, 135–154. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rawls, John. 1999. The law of peoples. Cambridge: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Reinicke, Wolfgang H. 1998. Global public policy. Governing without government? Washington, DC: The Brookings Institution.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rufin, Jean-Christophe. 2004. Globalia. Paris: Gallimard.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schmidtz, David. 2006. Elements of justice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Sen, Amartya. 1999. Global justice: Beyond international equity. In Global public goods. International cooperation in the 21st century, ed. Paul Inge, Grunberg Isabelle, and Marc A. Stern, 116–125. New York: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sen, Amartya. 2002. Justice across borders. In Global justice. Transnational politics, ed. Pablo de Greiff and Cronin Ciaran, 37–51. Cambridge: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shapiro, Ian, and Lea Brilmayer (eds.). 1999. Global justice, nomos XLI. New York: New York University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shue, Henry. 1980. Basic rights: Subsistence, affluence and US foreign policy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, Peter. 1972. Famine, affluence, and morality. Philosophy and Public Affairs 1: 229–243.

    Google Scholar 

  • Singer, Peter. 2002. One world. The ethics of globalization. New Haven/London: Yale University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Walzer, Michael. 1983. Spheres of justice. A defense of pluralism and equality. New York: Basic Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Wells, Herbert George. 2008. A modern utopia (1908). Leipzig: Forgotten Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Widdows, Heather. 2011. Global ethics. An introduction. Acumen: Durham.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ypi, Lea. 2012. Global justice and avant-garde political agency. Oxford: Oxford University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zolo, Danilo. 1997. Cosmopolis. Prospect for a world government. Oxford: Polity Press.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

These volumes originated in a project that I framed and coordinated as the “Research Training Network” called “Applied Global Justice” at the Universität des Saarlandes in Saarbrücken (Germany), in friendly and fruitful cooperation with several colleagues from several partner European universities and research institutions: J. Peter Burgess (Peace Research Institute Oslo, Norway), Paul Cobben (Universiteit van Tilburg, Netherlands), Philippe Coppens (Université Catholique de Louvain, Belgium), Luc Foisneau (Centre Nationale de la Recherche Scientifique, France / Maison Française d’Oxford, United Kingdom), Christian Hiebaum and Peter Koller (Karl-Franzens Universität Graz, Austria), Georg Kohler and Urs Marti (Universität Zürich, Switzerland), and Juan Carlos Velasco (Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas, Madrid, Spain). Each of them was in charge of coordinating the research activities in one of the aforementionned spheres of global justice. It was a pleasure for me to work with them. To each of them: thanks a lot, herzlichen Dank, merci beaucoup, merci vielmals, dank je wel, mange takk! ¡Muchas gracias! And thanks to their institutions!

The entire project has been generously funded by the Fifth Framework Programme of the European Commission and the Swiss Nationalfonds, under the reference HPRN-CT-2002-00231. The aforementioned colleagues and I would like to thank very much the European Commission and the Swiss Nationalfonds for their generous financial support and for the support and advices of the scientific officers of the European Commission, in particular M. Frank Marx.

The colleagues and I would also like to thank all the contributors of the present volumes, especially those who authored several essays, as well as the younger colleagues who received a stipend from the project in order to do research within its thematic domain, especially those who authored a paper in this volume. The stipendiaries are Oliviero Angeli, Henri Culot, Xavier Dandoy, Alex Folscheid, Mirian Galante Becerril, Mikael Glorieux, Freek Grootenboer, Caroline Guibet Lafaye, Cecilie Hellestveit, Dieter Jansen, Mark Jóob, David Kaspar, Isabelle Kreim, Kristoffer Líden, Daniel Loewe, Roland van Loosbroek, Christoph Pasrucker, Matilde Pérez Herranz, Véronique van der Plancke, Margareth Prisching, Marianne Saracco, Sven Gunnar Simsonsen, and Delphine Thivet.

I would also like to express my gratitude to some persons who, in various ways, made this project possible or friendly helped me to realize it: Christian Arnsperger, Michael von Doering, Michaela Elkenhans, Alex Folscheid, Manfred Frank, Philippe Gautier, Stefan Gosepath, Axel Gosseries, Joszef Himfy, Wilfried Hinsch, Michael Martin, Soraya Mehdaoui, John Michael, Justin Morris, Diana Nijenhuijzen, Jérôme Niquille, Ulrich Nortmann, Markus Pins, Thomas Pogge, João Rosas, Philippe Saint-Germès, Daniel Schoch, Rafael Sevilla, Felipe Simmel, Alexandre Travessoni Gomes Trivisonno, and Konrad Utz. I am also grateful to Springer Verlag for publishing these volumes, and especially to Neil Olivier for his patience and his comprehension. Last but not least, I would like to thank Azucena Cruz for her help with the correction and redactional work which made the completion of this volume possible.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Jean-Christophe Merle .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2013 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Merle, JC. (2013). Introduction. In: Merle, JC. (eds) Spheres of Global Justice. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-5998-5_1

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics