Abstract
Therapeutic strategies of vestibular schwannomas treatment are changed in the last years. The improvement of surgical equipments and skills allowed increasing the numbers of successful operations in the last 10 years. The results improved in terms of survival, quality of life, recurrences, facial nerve function, and hearing preservation. Also the age of operated patients, once a restriction, becomes progressively a relative limitation to surgical indication. However the progressive widening of MRI availability give to the Otoneurologist the possibility to follow-up the patients with a relative simple radiological examination, delaying the decision to treat surgically the neoplasm only in case of growth or symptoms occurrence. The medical society is in demand of a treatment strategy based on hard data especially on the growth pattern of these tumors. To have a complete picture of the treatment options we will discuss following the several modality to manage a solitary vestibular schwannoma; the discussion about radiotherapy-radiosurgery is treated elsewhere in this book.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Atlas MD, Harvey C, Fagan PA (1992) Hearing preservation in acoustic neuroma surgery: a continuing study. Laryngoscope 102:779–783
Belal A (2001) Is cochlear implantation possible after acoustic tumor removal? Otol Neurotol 22(4):497–500
Brackmann DE, Hitselberger WE, Nelson RA, Moore J, Waring MD, Portillo F, Shannon RV, Telischi FF (1993) Auditory brainstem implant: I. Issues in surgical implantation. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 108(6):624–633
Brackmann DE, Owens RM, Friedman RA, Hitselberger WE, De la Cruz A, House JW, Nelson RA, Luxford WM, Slattery WH III, Fayad JN (2000) Prognostic factors for hearing preservation in vestibular schwannoma surgery. Am J Otol 21:417–424
Charabi S, Thomsen J, Mantoni M, Charabi B, Jorgensen B, Borgesen SE, Gyldensted C, Tos M (1995) Acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma): growth and surgical and nonsurgical consequences of the wait-and-see policy. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113(1):5–14
Charabi S, Tos M, Thomsen J, Charabi B, Mantoni M (2000) Vestibular schwannoma growth: the continuing controversy. Laryngoscope 110(10 Pt 1):1720–1725
Chen DA, Linthicum FH Jr, Rizer FM (1988) Cochlear histopathology in the labyrinthectomized ear: implications for cochlear\implantation. Laryngoscope 98(11):1170–1172
Clemis JD (1973) The coexistence of acoustic neuroma and otosclerosis. Laryngoscope 83:1953–1985
Colletti V, Fiorino F (2005) Is the middle fossa approach the treatment of choice for intracanalicular vestibular schwannoma? Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 132:459–466
Colletti V, Fiorino FG, Carner M, Giarbini N, Sacchetto L, Cumer G (2000) The retrosigmoid approach for auditory brainstem implantation. Am J Otol 21:826–836
Committee on Hearing and Equilibrium (1995) Guidelines for the evaluation of hearing preservation in acoustic neuroma (vestibular schwannoma). American Academy of Otolaryngology-Head Neck Surgery Foundation, INC. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 113:179–180
De Stefano A, Dispenza F, De Donato G, Caruso A, Taibah A, Sanna M (2007) Intratympanic gentamicin: a 1-day protocol treatment for unilateral Meniere’s disease. Am J Otolaryngol 28(5):289–293
De Stefano A, Dispenza F, Di Trapani G, Kulamarva G (2008) Meningioma of the cerebello-pontine angle mimicking benign paroxysmal positional vertigo. J Otolaryngol 37:46–48
Di Lella F, Dispenza F, De Stefano A, Falcioni M, Sanna M (2007) Management of intralabyrinthine schwannomas. Auris Nasus Larynx 34(4):459–463
Dispenza F, De Stefano A (2008) Imaging of vestibular schwannoma with prevalent cystic component: cystic vestibular schwannoma. Otol Neurotol 30:681–682
Dispenza F, De Stefano A, Flanagan S, Romano G, Sanna M (2008) Decision making for solitary vestibular schwannoma and contralateral Meniere’s disease. Audiol Neurootol 13(1):53–57
Facer GW, Facer ML, Fowler CM, Brey RH, Peterson AM (2000) Cochlear implantation after labyrinthectomy. Am J Otol 21(3):336–340
Fucci MJ, Buchman CA, Brackmann DE, Berliner KI (1999) Acoustic tumor growth: implications for treatment choices. Am J Otol 20:495–499
Gardner G, Robertson JH (1988) Hearing preservation in unilateral acoustic neuroma surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 97:55–66
Gardner G, Moretz WH Jr, Robertson JH, Clark C, Shea JJ Jr (1986) Nonsurgical management of small and intracanalicular acoustic tumors. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 94(3):328–333
Herwadker A, Vokurka EA, Evans DG, Ramsden R, Jackson A (2005) Size and growth rate of sporadic vestibular schwannoma: predictive value of information available at presentation. Otol Neurotol 26:86–92
House JW, Brackmann DE (1985) Facial nerve grading system. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93:146–147
Kanzaki J, Tos M, Sanna M, Moffat DA, Monsell EM, Berliner KI (2003) New and modified reporting systems from the consensus meeting on systems for reporting results in vestibular schwannoma. Otol Neurotol 24(4):642–648; discussion 648–9
Lambert PR, Ruth RA, Thomas JF (1992) Promontory electrical stimulation in postoperative acoustic tumor patients. Laryngoscope 102(7):814–819
Lange G (1977) Die intratympanale Behandlung des Morbus Meniere mit ototoxischen antibiotika. Z Laryngol 56:409–414
Lenarz T, Moshrefi M, Matthies C, Frohne C, Lesinski-Schiedat A, Illg A, Rost U, Battmer RD, Samii M (2001) Auditory brainstem implant: part I. Auditory performance and its evolution over\time. Otol Neurotol 22(6):823–833
Lustig LR, Yeagle J, Niparko JK, Minor LB (2003) Cochlear implantation in patients with bilateral Meniere’s syndrome. Otol Neurotol 24:397–403
Naguib MB, Cokkeser Y, Sanna M (2005) Management of acoustic neuroma in the only hearing ear. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol 262:127–130
Nedzelski JM, Canter RJ, Kassel EE, Rowed DW, Tator CH (1986) Is no treatment good treatment in the management of acoustic neuromas in the elderly? Laryngoscope 96(8):825–829
Nedzelski JM, Schessel DA, Pfleiderer A, Kassel EE, Rowed DW (1992) Conservative management of acoustic neuromas. Otolaryngol Clin North Am 25(3):691–705
Piccirillo E, Wiet MR, Flanagan S, Dispenza F, Giannuzzi A, Mancini F, Sanna M (2009) Cystic vestibular schwannoma: classification, management and facial nerve outcomes. Otol Neurotol 30:826–834
Ramsden R, Khwaja S, Green K, O’Driscoll M, Mawman D (2005) Vestibular schwannoma in the only hearing ear: cochlear implant or auditory brainstem implant? Otol Neurotol 26:261–264
Rohit, Piccirillo E, Jain Y, Augurio A, Sanna M (2006) Preoperative predictive factors for hearing preservation in vestibular schwannoma surgery. Ann Otol Rhinol Laryngol 115(1):41–46
Shelton C, Brackmann D, House WF, Hitselberger WE (1989) Middle fossa acoustic tumor surgery: results in 106 cases. Laryngoscope 99:405–408
Shin YJ, Fraysse B, Cognard C, Gafsi I, Charlet JP, Berges C, Deguine O, Tremoulet M (2000) Effectiveness of conservative management of acoustic neuromas. Am J Otol 21(6):857–862
Silverstein H, McDaniel A, Norrell H, Wazen J (1985) Conservative management of acoustic neuroma in the elderly patient. Laryngoscope 95(7 Pt 1):766–770
Slattery WH, Brackmann D, Hitselberger WE (1997) Middle fossa approach for hearing preservation with acoustic neuroma. Am J Otol 18:596–601
Smith PG, Leonetti JP, Grubb RL (1990) Management of cerebrospinal fluid otorhinorrhea complicating the retrosigmoid approach to the cerebellopontine angle. Am J Otol 11:178–180
Stangerup SE, Caye-Thomasen P, Tos M, Thomsen J (2006) The natural history of vestibular schwannoma. Otol Neurotol 27:547–552
Thedinger BA, Cueva RA, Glasscock ME 3rd (1993) Treatment of an acoustic neuroma in an only-hearing ear: case reports and considerations for the future. Laryngoscope 103:976–980
Walsh RM, Bath AP, Bance ML, Keller A, Rutka JA (2000) Consequences to hearing during the conservative management of vestibular schwannomas. Laryngoscope 110(2 Pt 1):250–255
Wazen J, Silverstein H, Norrell H, Besse B (1985) Preoperative and postoperative growth rates in acoustic neuromas documented with CT scanning. Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg 93(2):151–155
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Dispenza, F., De Stefano, A. (2012). Solitary Vestibular Schwannoma: Decision Making of Treatments. In: Hayat, M. (eds) Tumors of the Central Nervous System, Volume 7. Tumors of the Central Nervous System, vol 7. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2894-3_29
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2894-3_29
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-007-2893-6
Online ISBN: 978-94-007-2894-3
eBook Packages: MedicineMedicine (R0)