Skip to main content

Generation of the Power-Clock

  • Chapter
Adiabatic Logic

Part of the book series: Springer Series in Advanced Microelectronics ((MICROELECTR.,volume 34))

Abstract

Inductor based generation of the power-clock signal shows the highest conversion efficiency and, thus, is preferred within this book as power-clock sources for Adiabatic Logic. In this chapter the focus is put on the generation of the signals to synchronize the power-clock oscillator to the target frequency. Two approaches are proposed that allow for a synchronous or a delay-element based, asynchronous generation of the synchronization signals. Overall losses of the system are composed by losses within the circuit and by losses due to the generation of the power-clock signal. Investigations are performed to gain efficiency figures not only on circuit but also on system level. A design procedure for the width of the oscillator driver transistors to gain highest conversion efficiency is presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Bibliography

  1. J. Fischer, Adiabatische Schaltungen und Systeme in Deep-Submicron-CMOS-Technologien. Selected Topics of Electronics and Micromechatronics, vol. 24 (Shaker, Aachen, 2006)

    Google Scholar 

  2. J.G. Koller, W.C. Athas, Adiabatic switching, low energy computing, and the physics of storing and erasing information, in Proc. Workshop on Physics and Computation, 1992, pp. 267–270

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  3. L.J. Svensson, J.G. Koller, Driving a capacitive load without dissipating fCV, in Proc. IEEE Symposium Low Power Electronics, 1994, pp. 100–101

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  4. W.C. Athas, L.J. Svensson, N. Tzartzanis, A resonant signal driver for two-phase, almost-non-overlapping clocks, in Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, vol. 4, 1996, pp. 129–132

    Google Scholar 

  5. H. Mahmoodi-Meinnand, A. Afzali-Kusha, M. Nourani, Adiabatic carry look-ahead adder with efficient power clock generator. IEE Proc., Circuits Devices Syst. 148(5), 229–234 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. H. Mahmoodi-Meimand, A. Afzali-Kusha, Efficient power clock generation for adiabatic logic, in Proc. IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems, vol. 4, 2001, pp. 642–645

    Google Scholar 

  7. J.G. Koller, L. Svensson, Adiabatic charging without inductors, in Proc. Int. Workshop Low Power Design, 1994

    Google Scholar 

  8. W.C. Athas, J.G. Koller, L.J. Svensson, An energy-efficient CMOS line driver using adiabatic switching, in Proceedings of the 4th Great Lakes Symposium on VLSI, 1994, pp. 196–199

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  9. A. Bargagli-Stoffi, G. Iannaccone, S. Di Pascoli, E. Amirante, D. Schmitt-Landsiedel, Four-phase power clock generator for adiabatic logic circuits. Electron. Lett. 38(14), 689–690 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. A. Bargagli-Stoffi, E. Amirante, J. Fischer, G. Innaccone, D. Schmitt-Landsiedel, Resonant 90 degree shifter generator for 4-phase trapezoidal adiabatic logic. Adv. Radio Sci. 1, 243–246 (2003)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  11. M. Arsalan, M. Shams, Charge-recovery power clock generators for adiabatic logic circuits, in Proc. 18th International Conference on VLSI Design, 2005, pp. 171–174

    Google Scholar 

  12. A. Blotti, S. Borghese, R. Saletti, Single-inductor four-phase power-clock generator for positive-feedback adiabatic logic gates, in 9th International Conference on Electronics, Circuits and Systems, vol. 2, 2002, pp. 533–536

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  13. R.B. Merrill, T.W. Lee, Y. Hong, R. Rasmussen, L.A. Moberly, Optimization of high Q integrated inductors for multi-level metal CMOS, in International Electron Devices Meeting, 1995, pp. 983–986

    Google Scholar 

  14. C.P. Yue, S.S. Wong, On-chip spiral inductors with patterned ground shields for Si-based RF ICs. IEEE J. Solid-State Circuits 33(5), 743–752 (1998)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. C.L. Chua, D.K. Fork, K. Van Schuylenbergh, J.-P. Lu, Out-of-plane high-Q inductors on low-resistance silicon. J. Microelectromech. Syst. 12(6), 989–995 (2003)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Y. Zhuang, M. Vroubel, B. Rejaei, J.N. Burghartz, Ferromagnetic RF inductors and transformers for standard CMOS/BiCMOS, in International Electron Devices Meeting, 2002, pp. 475–478

    Google Scholar 

  17. M. Yamaguchi, S. Bae, K.H. Kim, K. Tan, T. Kusumi, K. Yamakawa, Ferromagnetic RF integrated inductor with closed magnetic circuit structure, in International Microwave Symposium Digest, 2005

    Google Scholar 

  18. M. Yamaguchi, K. Yamada, K.H. Kim, Slit design consideration on the ferromagnetic RF integrated inductor. IEEE Trans. Magn. 42, 3341–3343 (2006)

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Philip Teichmann .

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2012 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Teichmann, P. (2012). Generation of the Power-Clock. In: Adiabatic Logic. Springer Series in Advanced Microelectronics, vol 34. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2345-0_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-007-2345-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-007-2344-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-007-2345-0

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics