Abstract
Ground waves transmit energy from vibration sources, which are described in Section 1.3. The transmitting of vibration energy occurs because ground tends to reach the state of a minimum energy when disturbed by vibration (e.g. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Principle_of_minimum_energy). Ground disturbance by a vibration source causes occurrence of stress waves, which transmit the source energy in the form of energy flux.
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Srbulov, M. (2010). Ground Waves Propagation. In: Ground Vibration Engineering. Geotechnical, Geological, and Earthquake Engineering, vol 12. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9082-9_2
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-9082-9_2
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