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Aesthetics in the Learning of Science

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Exploration and Meaning Making in the Learning of Science

Part of the book series: Innovations in Science Education and Technology ((ISET,volume 18))

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Abstract

Two girls (10- and 11-years-old) sit in front of trays filled with water having a rheoscopic material. (This is a special paint having very fine suspended particles that readily show the movement of the water.) They place drops of food color at various points in the tray and either blow on the food color to make it move or move a Popsicle stick through these patches of color. The resulting patterns are either curved lines or spirals of different sizes. This is the same activity described at the beginning of Chapter 7. Because of the very fine particles, slight disturbance will appear when air is blown across the surface. The camera is fixed on one of the girls who is highly focused and systematic in her investigation. She starts out by placing some food color in the middle of the tray that is in front of her and moves the stick back and forth. This creates an undefined shape. She also blows on the surface to see what happens. This causes the amorphous shape to move away from her and expand slightly.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Another who has studied older artifacts and commented on the relationship between artists’ keen observation of changes and materials is Jon Eklund (1978). He gives examples of how the Greek potter must have been aware of chemical changes that occurred when certain amount of alkali glaze were added to the clay. This gave the blacken portion of these pots. He also observes that the practice of subjecting different materials to fire probably resulted in the discoveries of new materials for use by artist. These empirical types of explorations contribute toward a growing understanding of materials laying the foundation for a more scientific development.

  2. 2.

    Evelyn Fox-Keller (2002, pp. 50–79) disputes the usefulness of D’Arcy Thompson’s approach in terms of providing a productive framework for research at least in the area of cellular biology.

  3. 3.

    This statement is a summary of a development of each of these assertions. The reader would do well to go to the original article to fully appreciate both the wonderful drawings and the developed argument showing how contemporary aesthetic theories seem to directly influenced not only the thinking of these biologists, but also the very observations they reported and the manner in which they render these visually.

  4. 4.

    This is a term that was used by one of the master teachers who was involved with the Elementary Science Study in the 1970s.

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Zubrowski, B. (2009). Aesthetics in the Learning of Science. In: Exploration and Meaning Making in the Learning of Science. Innovations in Science Education and Technology, vol 18. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-90-481-2496-1_9

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