Riassunto
La riabilitazione dei disturbi neuropsicologici riveste un ruolo strategico nel cercare di ridurre la disabilità e favorire il reinserimento sociale in tutta una serie di rilevanti patologie, quali le malattie cerebrovascolari, i postumi di traumatismi cranici, la sclerosi multipla, le demenze, la malattia di Parkinson e altre malattie neurodegenerative. Tale domanda di riabilitazione potrebbe aumentare nei prossimi anni in considerazione del concatenarsi di vari fattori, quali l’allungamento della vita media e la riduzione della mortalità nella fase acuta (in particolare per gli ictus e i traumatismi cranici). I dati epidemiologici attualmente a disposizione rilevano già la notevole dimensione e rilevanza del problema. Sarà pertanto necessaria un’attenta programmazione di politica sanitaria in modo da poter affrontare in maniera adeguata tali problematiche.
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Paolucci, S. (2012). Epidemiologia dei deficit neuropsicologici acquisiti dell’adulto. In: Vallar, G., Cantagallo, A., Cappa, S.F., Zoccolotti, P. (eds) La riabilitazione neuropsicologica. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-2349-9_2
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