Abstract
Since the 1940s, intraoperative information on the individual anatomy of the biliary tree and the localization of biliary stones has been obtained through the use of radiologic contrast-based cholangiography or cholecystocholangiography [1]. At first glance, intraoperative cholangiography seem purely advantageous, but a closer look reveals many controversial issues that have been extensively discussed for several decades. While some surgeons strongly advocate the routine performance of intraoperative cholangiography, others are in favour of a selective use or have stopped using it altogether [2].
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Schäfer, M. (2008). Intraoperative Cholangiography. In: Biliary Lithiasis. Springer, Milano. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0763-5_10
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-88-470-0763-5_10
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