Skip to main content

Experimental Investigations on Aft Ramp Cavities with Fore Wall Modifications in Scramjet Combustors

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

The present work focuses on the characteristics of cavity flow with fore wall modifications in a blow down type non-reacting supersonic flow facility. The facility consists of a supersonic nozzle which provides a flow Mach number of 1.44, a stagnation pressure of 0.38 MPa and a total temperature of 300 K. A supersonic combustor of circular cross section, 26 mm in diameter and 130 mm in length, was integrated with the nozzle. Axisymmetric aft ramp cavities of varying depth and ramp angles were placed inside the combustor at a distance of 30 mm from the inlet. A constant fillet dimension of 3 mm at the fore wall of the cavity was used for the investigation. Fore wall fillet cavities provide more fluid entrainment than that absence of fore wall modification with marginal increase in stagnation pressure loss.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ben-Yakar, A., Hanson, R.K.: Cavity flame-holders for ignition and flame stabilization in scramjets: an overview. J. Propul. Power 17(4), 869–877 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Yu, K.H., Schadow, K.C.: Cavity-actuated supersonic mixing and combustion control. Combust. Flame 99(2), 295–301 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Yu, K., Wilson, K.J., Smith, R.A., Schadow, K.C.: Experimental investigation on dual-purpose cavity in supersonic reacting flows. AIAA paper 98-0723 (1998)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Yu, K.H., Wilson, K.J., Schadow, K.C.: Effect of flame-holding cavities on supersonic combustion performance. J. Propul. Power 17(6), 1287–1295 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Zhuang, N., Alvi, F.S., Alkislar, M.B., Shih, C.: Supersonic cavity flows and their control. AIAA J. 44(9), 2118–2128 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Rasmussena, C., Driscolla, J.F., Yu, K.H., Donbarc, J.M., Gruberc, M.R., Carterc, C.D.: Stability limits of cavity-stabilized flames in supersonic flow. Proc. Combust. Inst. 30, 2825–2833 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Wang, H., Wang, Z., Sun, M.: Experimental study of oscillations in a scramjet combustor with cavity flame holders. Exp. Therm. Fluid Sci. 45, 259–263 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, H., Wang, Z., Sun, M., Qin, N.: Combustion characteristics in a supersonic combustor with hydrogen injection upstream of cavity flame holder. Proc. Combust. Inst. 34, 2073–2082 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Davis, D.L., Bowersox, R.D.W.: Computational fluid dynamic analysis of cavity flame holders for scramjets. AIAA Paper 97–3270 (1997)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Ali, M.C.M., Kurian, J.: Performance of aft-ramp cavities for flame stabilization in supersonic flows. J. Propul. Power 24(3), 635–637 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

This work is supported by the Department of Science and Technology, Government of India, under the Grant no: SR/FTP/ETA-55.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to S. Jeyakumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer India

About this paper

Cite this paper

Jeyakumar, S., Venkateshwaran, V., Surjith, N., Karkuvel Raja, A., Samy, G.S. (2017). Experimental Investigations on Aft Ramp Cavities with Fore Wall Modifications in Scramjet Combustors. In: Saha, A., Das, D., Srivastava, R., Panigrahi, P., Muralidhar, K. (eds) Fluid Mechanics and Fluid Power – Contemporary Research. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2743-4_114

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2743-4_114

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2741-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2743-4

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics