Skip to main content

A Numerical Study of Ogive Shape Projectile Impact on Multilayered Plates

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Structural Engineering

Abstract

This investigation reports the numerical analysis of multilayered plates subjected to high velocity projectile impact. The numerical model is used to explain the residual velocity with respect to the time and study its effect on multilayered plates made with different materials. It is observed that impact velocity reduces significantly while using a layered combination of materials. The projectile is an ogive nose shape and it is modeled as 3D rigid body wherein the target plates are modeled as 3D deformable solids. Based on this study, effect of projectile velocity on deformation of layered plates is explained using sophisticated material model which is found to be the key to the success of such simulations. Mechanism of deformation and relation between striking and residual velocities is presented.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Deb A, Raguraman M, Gupta NK, Madhu V (2008) Numerical simulation of projectile impact on mild steel armour plates using LS-DYNA: part I: validation. Def Sci J 58:422–432

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Raguraman M, Deb A, Gupta NK (2008) A simulation-driven study of oblique impact of ogival-nosed projectiles on mild steel armour. Latin Am J Solids Struct 5:225–235

    Google Scholar 

  3. Shah QH (2009) Impact resistance of a rectangular polycarbonates armour plate subjected to single and multiple impacts. Int J Impact Eng 36(9):1128–1135

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Klimpel A, Luksa K, Burda M (2010) Structure and properties of GMA surfaced armour plates. Arch Mater Sci Eng 43:109–116

    Google Scholar 

  5. Krishnan K, Sockalingam S, Bansal S, Rajan SD (2010) Numerical simulation of ceramic composite armour subjected to ballistic impact. Compos: Part B 41(8):583–593

    Google Scholar 

  6. Durmuşa A, Güden M, Gülçimen B, Ülkü S, Musa E (2011) Experimental investigations on the ballistic impact performances of cold rolled sheet metals. Mater Des 32(3):1356–1366

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Nia AA, Hoseini GR (2011) Experimental study of perforation of multi-layered targets by hemispherical-nose projectile. Mater Des 32:1057–1065

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Feli S, Asgari MR (2011) Finite element simulation of ceramic/composite armour under ballistic impact. Compos: Part B 42:771–780

    Google Scholar 

  9. Reis PNB, Ferreira JAM, Santos P, Richardson MOW, Santos JB (2012) Impact response of Kevlar composites with filled epoxy matrix. Compos Struct 94:3520–3528

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wang Q, Chen Z, Chen Z (2013) Design and characteristics of hybrid composite armour subjected to projectile impact. Mater Des 46:634–639

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Deng Y, Zhang W, Cao Z (2013) Experimental investigation on the ballistic resistance of monolithic and multi-layered plates against ogival-nosed rigid projectiles impact. Mater Des 44:228–239

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. ABAQUS/Explicit (2011) User’s manual, version 6.11. Dassault Systèmes Simulia Corporation, Providence, Rhode Island, USA

    Google Scholar 

  13. Johnson GR, Cook WH (1983) A constitutive model and data for metals subjected to large strains, high strain rates and high temperatures. In: Proceedings of 7th international symposium on Ballistics, pp 541–547

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cowper GR, Symonds PS (1958) Strain hardening and strain rate effect in the impact loading of cantilever beams. Applied mathematics report, Brown University, p 28

    Google Scholar 

  15. Zukas JA (2008) Introduction to hydrocodes. Elsevier, USA

    Google Scholar 

  16. Steinberg DJ (1996) Equation of state and strength properties of selected materials. Lawrence Livermore National Laboratories, USA

    Google Scholar 

  17. Piekutowski AJ, Forrestal MJ, Poormon KL, Warren TL (1996) Perforation of aluminum plates with ogive-nose steel rods at normal and oblique impacts. Int J Impact Eng 18(7–8):877–887

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to M. D. Goel .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2015 Springer India

About this paper

Cite this paper

Goel, M.D. (2015). A Numerical Study of Ogive Shape Projectile Impact on Multilayered Plates. In: Matsagar, V. (eds) Advances in Structural Engineering. Springer, New Delhi. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2190-6_23

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-81-322-2190-6_23

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, New Delhi

  • Print ISBN: 978-81-322-2189-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-81-322-2190-6

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics