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Introduction

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Applied Data-Centric Social Sciences
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Abstract

Recent development of information and communication technology enables us to acquire, collect, analyse data in various fields of socioeconomic-technological systems. In this chapter, we will address data from several different perspectives and define the applied data-centric social sciences. I will explain that limitation of our ability to understand our society from inductive approach is origins of complexity. Concepts and methodologies of data-centric science will be introduced and their potential applications and existing studies will be mentioned.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The World Bank’s World DataBank: http://data.worldbank.org.

  2. 2.

    e-Stat: http://www.e-stat.go.jp/SG1/estat/eStatTopPortalE.do.

  3. 3.

    UK data service: http://ukdataservice.ac.uk.

  4. 4.

    Eurostat: http://epp.eurostat.ec.europa.eu/portal/page/portal/eurostat/home/.

  5. 5.

    Data.gov: http://www.data.gov.

  6. 6.

    Open data index: http://index.okfn.org.

  7. 7.

    Open Knowledge Foundation: http://okfn.org.

  8. 8.

    F-net: http://www.fnet.bosai.go.jp/top.php?LANG=en.

  9. 9.

    http://www.jma.go.jp/jma/indexe.html.

  10. 10.

    http://www.iris.edu/seismon/.

  11. 11.

    http://www.u-mart.org/html.

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Sato, AH. (2014). Introduction. In: Applied Data-Centric Social Sciences. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54974-1_1

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