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Molecular and Electrophysiological Approaches for Functional Recovery in Patients with Injured Spinal Cord

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Systems Neuroscience and Rehabilitation

Abstract

Because patients with an injured spinal cord face severe functional ­deficits, novel therapeutic approaches are required to treat this traumatic disorder. Recent advances in molecular biology and electrophysiology have rendered approaches based on these two subjects important in this field. A molecular approach involving tissue engineering is beneficial for preserving or restoring the neural ­circuit, i.e., the so-called “hardware” of the spinal cord. On the other hand, the ­electrophysiological approach has advantages such as modulation and analysis of use-dependent plastic changes in neural functioning of human subjects, which ­corresponds to the “software” of the spinal cord. Because varied biological processes are triggered after spinal cord injury, we should use either approach, or both, depending on the clinical problem that needs to be solved.

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Correspondence to Toru Ogata .

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Ogata, T., Kawashima, N., Nakazawa, K., Akai, M. (2011). Molecular and Electrophysiological Approaches for Functional Recovery in Patients with Injured Spinal Cord. In: Kansaku, K., Cohen, L.G. (eds) Systems Neuroscience and Rehabilitation. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54008-3_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-54008-3_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo

  • Print ISBN: 978-4-431-53998-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-4-431-54008-3

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