Abstract
Erlanger and Gasser (1937) established that thicker myelinated fibers have higher conduction velocity. Among these, the highest conduction velocity was usually described to be 120 m/s of A-type mammalian myelinated fibers in texts and common reference books of neurobiology.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Erlanger J, Gasser HS (1937) Electrical signs of nervous activity. University of Pennsylvania Press, Philadelphia
Fan SF, Hsu K, Chen FS, Ho B (1961) On the high conduction velocity of the giant nerve fiber of shrimp Penaeus orientalis. Kexue Tongbao (Chin Sci Bull) 12:51–52
Hodgkin AL (1964) The conduction of the nervous impulse. Liverpool University Press, Liverpool
Hsu K, Terakawa S (1996) Fenestration in the myelin sheath of nerve fibers of the shrimp: a novel node of excitation for saltatory conduction. J Neurobiol 30:397–409
Hursh JB (1939) Conduction velocity and diameter of nerve fibers. Am J Physiol 127:131–139
Kusano K (1966) Electrical activity and structural correlates of giant nerve fibers in Kuruma shrimp (Penaeus japonicus). J Cell Physiol 68:361–384
Roots BI (1984) Evolutional aspects of the structure and function of the nodes of Ranvier. In: Zagoren JC, Fedoroff S (eds) the nodes of Ranvier. Academic Press, Orlando, pp 1–29
Terakawa S, Xu K (1987) Excitable node in the myelinated fibers of Penaeus shrimp. Ann Rep Natl Inst Physiol Sci 8:62–64 (in Japanese)
Terakawa S, Hsu K (1991) Ionic currents of the nodal membrane underlying the fastest saltatory conduction in myelinated giant nerve fibers of the shrimp Penaeus japonicas. J Neurobiol 22:342–352
Xu K, Hsu K, Terakawa S (1999) Fenestration nodes and the wide submyelinic space form the basis for the unusually fast impulse conduction of shrimp myelinated axons. J Exp Biol 202:1979–1989
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2013 Springer Japan
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Xu, K., Terakawa, S. (2013). Ultrahigh Conduction Velocity Found in the Medial Giant Fibers of Penaeus chinensis and Penaeus japonicus . In: Myelinated Fibers and Saltatory Conduction in the Shrimp. Springer, Tokyo. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53924-7_11
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-4-431-53924-7_11
Publisher Name: Springer, Tokyo
Print ISBN: 978-4-431-53923-0
Online ISBN: 978-4-431-53924-7
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)