Skip to main content

A Fuzzy-Neural Realization of Behavior-Based Control Systems for a Mobile Robot

  • Chapter
Soft Computing for Intelligent Robotic Systems

Part of the book series: Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing ((STUDFUZZ,volume 21))

Abstract

A fuzzy-neural realization of a behavior-based control system is described for a mobile robot by applying the soft-computing techniques, in which a simple fuzzy reasoning is assigned to one elemental behavior consisting of a single input-output relation, and then two consequent results from two behavioral groups are competed or cooperated. For the competition or cooperation between behavioral groups or elemental behaviors, a suppression unit is constructed as a neural network by using a sign function or saturation function. A Jacobian net is introduced to transform the results obtained from the competition or cooperation to those in the joint coordinate systems. Furthermore, we explain how to learn the present behavior-based control system by using a genetic algorithm. Finally, a simple terminal control problem is illustrated for a mobile robot with two independent driving wheels.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References and Further Reading

  1. S. Yamada, (1995), “Learning for Reactive Planning,” J. of the Robotics Society of Japan, 13, 1, pp. 38–43 (in Japanese).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Y. Kuno, (1993), “Behavior of Behavior-based Robots,” J. of the Robotics Society of Japan, 11, 8, pp. 1178–1184 (in Japanese).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. N. Yoshida, (1993), “Robot Motion Control Using Subsumption Architecture,” J. of the Robotics Society of Japan, 11, 8, pp. 1118–1123 (in Japanese).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. A. Kara, K. Kawamura, S. Bagchi, and M. El-Gamal, (1992), “Reflex Control of a Robotic Aid System to Assist the Physically Disabled,” Control Systems Magazine, 12, 3, pp. 71–77.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. F. Mondada and E. Franzi, (1993), “Biologically Inspired Mobile Robot Control Algorithms,” Procs. of the NRP23-Symposium on Artificial Intelligence and Robotics, Zurich, Switzerland.

    Google Scholar 

  6. S. Nakasuka, T. Yairi, and H. Wajima, (1996), “Autonomous generation of reflex-based robot controller using inductive learning,” Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 17, pp. 287–305.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. R.A. Brooks, (1986), “A Robust Layered Control Systems for a Mobile Robot,” IEEE Robotics and Automation, 2, 1, pp. 14–23.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. H. Hu and M. Brady, (1996), “A parallel processing architecture for sensor-based control of intelligent mobile robot,” Robotics and Autonomous Systems, 17, pp. 235–257.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. P. Maes., (1992), “Learning Behavior Networks from Experience,” Procs. of the first European Conference on Artificial Life (ECAL-91), edited by F. J. Varela and P. Bourgine, pp. 48–57

    Google Scholar 

  10. T. Oka, M. Inaba, and H. Inoue, (1996), “Designing Hierarchical Motion Systems for Autonomous Robots based on BeNet,” Procs. of JSME Annual Conf. on Robotics and Mechatronics, B, pp.1361–1364 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  11. J.R. Koza, (1992), “Evolution of Subsumption using Genetic Programming,” Procs. of the first European Conference on Artificial Life (ECAL-91), edited by F. J. Varela and P. Bourgine, pp. 110–119.

    Google Scholar 

  12. T. Furuhashi, K. Nakaoka, H. Maeda, and Y. Uchikawa, (1995), “A Proposal of Genetic Algorithms with a Local Improvement Mechanism and Finding of Fuzzy Rules,” J. of Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Systems, 7, 5, pp.978987 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  13. K. Watanabe and K. Izumi, (1997), “Construction of Fuzzy Behavior-Based Control Systems,” Reports of the Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 25, 2, January, pp.1–7 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. Izumi and K. Watanabe, (1997), “A Fuzzy Behavior-Based Control for an Autonomous Mobile Robot,” Reports of the Faculty of Science and Engineering, Saga University, 25, 2, January, pp.167–175 (in Japanese).

    Google Scholar 

  15. K. Izumi and K. Watanabe, (1997), “Fuzzy Behavior-Based Tracking Control for a Mobile Robot,” Procs. of 2nd Asian Control Conference, Seoul, Korea, 1, pp.685–688

    Google Scholar 

  16. K. Watanabe, K. Hara, S. Koga, and S.G. Tzafestas, (1995), “Fuzzy-neural network controllers using mean-value-based functional reasoning,” Neurocomputing, 9, pp. 39–61.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. C.J. Harris, M. Brown, K.M. Bossley, D.J. Mills, and F. Ming, (1996), “Advances in Neurofuzzy Algorithms for Real-time Modelling and Control,” Engng Applic. Artificial Intelligence, 9, 1, pp. 1–16.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. K. Watanabe, J. Tang, M. Nakamura, S. Koga, and T. Fukuda, (1996), “A Fuzzy-Gaussian Neural Network and Its Application to Mobile Robot Control,” IEEE Trans. on Control Systems Technology, 4, 2, pp. 193–199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Z. Michalewicz, (1996), Genetic Algorithms + Data Structures = Evolution Programs,Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  20. D.A. Linkens and H.O. Nyongesa, (1995), “Genetic algorithms for fuzzy control Part 1: Offline system development and application,” IEE Proc.-Control Theory Appli., 142, 3, pp. 161–176.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. D.A. Linkens and H.O. Nyongesa, (1995), “Genetic algorithms for fuzzy control Part 2: Online system development and application,” IEE Proc.-Control Theory Appli., 142, 3, pp. 177–185.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. J. Tang, K. Watanabe, and Y. Shiraishi, (1996), “Design of Traveling Experiment of an Omnidirectional Holonomic Mobile Robot,” Procs. of 1996 IEEE/RSJ Int. Conf. on Intelligent Robotics and Systems (IROS96), Osaka, Japan, 1, pp.66–73.

    Google Scholar 

  23. F. Mondada, E. Franzi, and P. Ienne, (1993), “Mobile robot miniaturisation: A tool for investigation in control algorithms,” Procs. of the 3rd Int. Symposium on Experimental Robotics, Kyoto, Japan, October 28–30.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Watanabe, K., Izumi, K. (1998). A Fuzzy-Neural Realization of Behavior-Based Control Systems for a Mobile Robot. In: Jain, L.C., Fukuda, T. (eds) Soft Computing for Intelligent Robotic Systems. Studies in Fuzziness and Soft Computing, vol 21. Physica, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7908-1882-6_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7908-1882-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Physica, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-13003-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7908-1882-6

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics