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Statistical physical approach to describe the collective properties of dislocations

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Multiscale Modelling of Plasticity and Fracture by Means of Dislocation Mechanics

Part of the book series: CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences ((CISM,volume 522))

Abstract

The concept of dislocation was introduced by Polanyi, Orovan and Taylor in 1934 to explain the almost three orders of magnitude difference between the measured and theoretically estimated flow stress of crystalline materials. During the next 20–30 years, thanks to the contribution of a vast number of scientists, the theory of dislocations was successfully applied to explain several properties of the plastic deformation observed experimentally. Amongother things the basic phenomena leading to work and precipitation hardening were understood [1, 2, 3].

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Department of General Physics, Eötvös University Budapest, 1117, Budapest, Pázmány P. sétány 1/A

    István Groma

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  1. István Groma
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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Austrian Academy of Sciences, Leoben, Austria

    Reinhard Pippan

  2. Fraunhofer-Institut Für Werkstoffmechanik, Iwm, Freiburg, Germany

    Peter Gumbsch

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Groma, I. (2010). Statistical physical approach to describe the collective properties of dislocations. In: Pippan, R., Gumbsch, P. (eds) Multiscale Modelling of Plasticity and Fracture by Means of Dislocation Mechanics. CISM International Centre for Mechanical Sciences, vol 522. Springer, Vienna. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0283-1_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-7091-0283-1_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Vienna

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-7091-0282-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-7091-0283-1

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