Abstract
Before geometries were modeled in Computer-Aided Design (CAD) software tools, geometries were drawn manually on paper. Since the tradition of manual drawings dates back several hundreds of years, it has evolved and improved over time. In order to understand why such optimized practices have been replaced by computer-aided tools, one has to understand the advantages of using CAD over the traditional methods. In addition, this chapter provides insight to the history of digital product validation and verification. The emerging path of Computer-Aided Engineering (CAE) is explained. Due to the sharply increasing need to store, exchange and manage such CAD and CAE models as well as other important product related information sets this chapter finally introduces the historic pathway of the new technology discipline Product Data Management (PDM).
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Krull F (1994) The origin of computer graphics within General Motors. IEEE Annals Hist Comput 16(3):40. https://doi.org/10.1109/MAHC.1994.298419
Rake W (1973) Computer-Aided Design and Drafting (CADD): an advanced designer's tool. SAE Technical Paper 730934
Whitney DE (1993) History of CAD/CAM at Ford
Weisberg DE (2008) The engineering design revolution. the people, companies and computer systems that changed forever the practice of engineering
Spur G, Krause FL, Harder JJ (1982) The Compaq solid modeler. In: Computers in mechanical engineering, New York, pp 44–53
Whitney DE (1991) Visits to Prof Kimura's CAD research Lab July 5 and July 19 for discussions about product realization, IMS, and Product Development Cycles
Kimura F (2009) Geomap-III: designing solids with free-form surfaces. Comput Graph 4(6):58–72
Krause JL (1997) Virtual clay modeling. In: Pratt MJ, Sriram RD, Wozny MJ (eds) Product modeling for computer integrated design and manufacture. Chapman & Hall, London, pp 162–175
Reintjes JF (1991) Numerical control. Making a new technology. Oxford series on advanced manufacturing, vol 9. Oxford University Press, New York
Shah JJ, Mäntylä M (1995) Parametric and feature-based CAD CAM. Concepts, techniques, and applications. a Wiley-Interscience publication. Wiley, New York
Bernardi A, Klauck C, Legleitner R, Schulte M, Stark R (1992) Feature based integration of CAD and CAPP. In: Krause F, Ruland D, Jansen H (eds) Informatik Aktuell. CAD’92 Neue Konzepte zur Realisierung anwendungsorientierter CAD-Systeme, Berlin, pp 295–311
Rieger E (1994) Semantikorientierte Features zur kontinuierlichen Unterstützung der Produktgestaltung. Produktionstechnik - Berlin, vol 158. Hanser, München, Berlin
Kent JR, Carlson WE, Parent RE (1992) Shape transformation for polyhedral objects. In: Proceedings of the 19th annual conference on computer graphics and interactive techniques. ACM, New York, NY
Brill M (2006) Parametrische Konstruktion mit CATIA V5. Methoden und Strategien für den Fahrzeugbau. Hanser, München [u.a.]
Krause F, Jansen H (1993) Luth N (1993) Neue Methoden der automatischen Zeichnungsinterpretation. Zeitschrift für wirtschaftliche Fertigung und Automatisierung 88(12):589–592
Spur G, Jansen H, Krause F (1986) Automatische Digitalisierung und Interpretation technischer Zeichnungen für CAD-Prozesse. ZWF CIM 81 (1986) 5:235–241
Spur G, Jansen H, Krause F (1986) Verarbeitungstechniken zur automatischen Zeichnungserfassung für CAD-Prozesse. ZWF CIM 81(5):235–241, 9:460–466
Luth N (1997) Eine Methode zur automatischen Strukturinterpretation in digitalisierten technischen Zeichnungen. Berichte aus dem Produktionstechnischen Zentrum Berlin. IPK, Berlin, Berlin
Ali A, Brebbia CA (2006) Digital architecture and construction. WIT transactions on the built environment, vol 90. WIT, Southampton
Aiaa guide for the verification and validation of computational fluid dynamics simulations. Aiaa, [S.l.]
Author Unknown (1979) Schlesinger terminology for model credibility. In: Simulation, vol 32, No 3, pp 103–104
American Society for Quality (ASQC) (1978) Quality systems terminology (A3-1978)
ASME (2006) Guide for verification and validation in computational solid mechanics
IEEE (1990) Standard glossary of software engineering terminology (Std 610.12-1990)
Kapurch SJ (2007) NASA systems engineering handbook. Retrieved from https://www.nasa.gov/sites/default/files/atoms/files/nasa_systems_engineering_handbook.pdf. Accessed on 07 Nov 2017
Nance RE (2002) RGS Perspectives on the evolution of simulation. Oper Res 50(1):161–172
Rossetti MD, Hill RR, Johansson B, Dunkin A, Ingalls RG, Goldsman D, Nance RE, Wilson JR (2009) A brief history of simulation. In: Dunkin A (ed) Winter simulation conference. Winter simulation conference, s.l, pp 310–313
Nance RE (1993) A history of discrete event simulation programming languages. The second ACM SIGPLAN conference on History of programming languages. ACM, New York, NY, pp 149–175
Robert PE, Saaris GR (1972) Review and evaluation of a three-dimensional lifting potential flow computational method for arbitrary configurations. Boeing Co.
Orlandea N, Chace MA, Calahan DA (1977) A Sparsity-oriented approach to the dynamic analysis and design of mechanical systems. J Eng Industry
ISO Electronic document management -- Vocabulary -- Part 1: Electronic document imaging (12651-1:2012)
Author Unknown (1990) UTAH software firm forms new marketing company. Deseret News
Klaproth F (1998) Lossau N. The document management system Saros Mezzanine and the new product AGORA as key component in a digital library architecture at Göttingen University Library 1513:685–687
Delphi Consulting Group (1995) In its newest market research service, document management: the paperless revolution. Delphi Finds Three Vendors Dominate Market
Chen SCM (1994) The document masters: PC DOCS, Saros, and SoftSolutions. PC Magazine, pp 316–317
CADAZZ (2004) CAD software - history of CAD CAM. http://www.cadazz.com/cad-software-history.htm
IBM (1997) IBM ProductManager Version 3 Release 2
Sendler U (2009) Das PLM-Kompendium. Referenzbuch des Produkt-Lebenszyklus-Managements. Xpert.press, Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Baan Development B.V. (1998) BAAN IVc4. BaanPDM 5.1.3 DBA Guide. Retrieved online from: http://baansupport.com/docs/baan/U7175AUS.pdf
Schmidt S, Wierschin H (1998) Global Engineering auf der Basis weltweit verteilter Daten und Dokumente. In: Industrie-management, 10/1998
Eigner M, Stelzer R (2013) Product lifecycle management. Ein Leitfaden für Product Development und Life Cycle Management, 2nd edn. VDI. Springer, Dordrecht
Saaksvuori A, Immonen A (2008) Product lifecycle management, 3rd edn. Springer-Verlag, s.l
Feldhusen J, Gebhardt B (2008) Product Lifecycle Management für die Praxis. Springer, Berlin, Ein Leitfaden zur modularen Einführung, Umsetzung und Anwendung
Stark J (2009) Product lifecycle management. 21st Century paradigm for product realisation, 1st edn. Springer, London Limited, s.l
Grieves M (2006) Product lifecycle management. Driving the next generation of lean thinking; [how GE, P&G, Ford, Toyota, and other leading companies achieved dramatic increases in productivity and profit]. McGraw-Hill, New York
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2022 Springer-Verlag GmbH Germany, part of Springer Nature
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Stark, R. (2022). The Technology History of Virtual Product Creation. In: Virtual Product Creation in Industry. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64301-3_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-64301-3_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-64299-3
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-64301-3
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)