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Brunswiks Linse: Wie wir andere sehen

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Persönlichkeit: was uns ausmacht und warum

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Zusammenfassung

Im Alltag erschließen wir Persönlichkeitseigenschaften intuitiv aus wiederholten Beobachtungen. Schon bei der ersten Begegnung bilden wir uns sehr schnell einen ersten Eindruck, den wir dann durch weitere Beobachtungen in anderen Situationen modifizieren und differenzieren können. Die empirische Psychologie beschreibt den Prozess der Eindrucksbildung mit dem Linsenmodell der Personenwahrnehmung von Brunswik. In diesem Kapitel werden dieses Modell und Befunde zur Persönlichkeitswahrnehmung dargestellt, z. B. die Rolle von Bewerbungsfotos, woran man Homosexualität erkennen kann und worauf Attraktivität beim ersten Date beruht.

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Laut Repräsentativerhebungen in Deutschland.

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  1. Institut für Psychologie, Humboldt-Universität zu Berlin, Berlin, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. Jens B. Asendorpf

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  1. Prof. Dr. Jens B. Asendorpf
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Asendorpf, J.B. (2018). Brunswiks Linse: Wie wir andere sehen. In: Persönlichkeit: was uns ausmacht und warum. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56106-5_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-56106-5_4

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