Zusammenfassung
Abszesse in der perianalen Region sind häufig. Leitsymptom ist die innerhalb kürzester Zeit auftretende, sehr schmerzhafte Schwellung, die zu einer schnellen Intervention zwingt. Häufigste Ursache ist eine Entzündung der beim Menschen rudimentär angelegten Proktodealdrüsen. Dabei stellt der Analabszess das akute und die Analfistel das chronische Stadium des gleichen Krankheitsbildes dar. In Analogie zu Untersuchungen bei Analfisteln finden sich Analabszesse überwiegend bei jüngeren Erwachsenen zwischen dem 30. und 50. Lebensjahr, wobei Männer deutlich häufiger als Frauen betroffen sind.
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Ommer, A. (2018). Abszesse in Anorektalbereich. In: Mölle, B., Ommer, A., Lange, J., Girona, J. (eds) Chirurgische Proktologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54682-6_6
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