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Anatomie und Physiologie der Anorektalregion

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Chirurgische Proktologie

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Zusammenfassung

Das Anorektum bildet zusammen mit dem Beckenboden das sog. anorektale Kontinenzorgan. Einerseits gewährleistet es den dauerhaften luft- und wasserdichten Verschluss des unteren Magen-Darm-Traktes, andererseits ermöglicht es das portionierte, willkürlich kontrollierbare Absetzen von Stuhl und Winden. Das Anorektum bildet das hintere Beckenkompartiment und grenzt nach vorne an das Urogenitalsystem. Dieses Kapitel vermittelt die funktionelle Anatomie der verschiedenen Komponenten des Anorektums, deren Kenntnis unabdingbare Voraussetzung für die Diagnostik und – insbesondere die chirurgische – Behandlung proktologischer Erkrankungen ist.

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Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. Klinikum Dresden, Standort Friedrichstadt, Klinik für Allgemein-, Viszeral- und Thoraxchirurgie, Friedrichstraße 41, 01067, Dresden, Deutschland

    PD Dr. med. S. Stelzner

  2. Christian-Albrechts Universität Kiel, Anatomisches Institut, Otto-Hahn-Platz 8, 24118, Kiel, Deutschland

    Prof. Dr. med. T. Wedel

Authors
  1. PD Dr. med. S. Stelzner
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  2. Prof. Dr. med. T. Wedel
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Correspondence to S. Stelzner or T. Wedel .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Ärztehaus Lützelmatt, Luzern, Switzerland

    Bernward Mölle

  2. End- und Dickdarm-Zentrum Essen, Essen, Deutschland

    Andreas Ommer

  3. Medkongress AG, St. Gallen, Switzerland

    Jochen Lange

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Stelzner, S., Wedel, T. (2018). Anatomie und Physiologie der Anorektalregion. In: Mölle, B., Ommer, A., Lange, J., Girona, J. (eds) Chirurgische Proktologie. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54682-6_1

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-54682-6_1

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-54681-9

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-54682-6

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