Abstract
It can be said that it is common knowledge that kindergarten education plays a vital role in our life. However, in recent years, the Japanese central government has set great store in kindergarten education from a national strategic perspective, suggesting that Early Childhood Education and Care can narrow the poverty gap. James Heckman, professor from University of Chicago, published a paper entitled “Skill Formation and the Economics of Investing in Disadvantaged Children” (Heckman 2006), which pointed out that “kindergarten education is, after all, important in enhancing the economic status and life quality of the families where they have the disadvantaged children.” This argument has had a strong impact on Japanese kindergarten education in recent years.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Benesse Institute for the Development of Next Generation. (2007). The first basic survey of early childhood care and education. Benesse corporation.
Heckman, J. J. (2006). Skill formation and the economics of investing in disadvantaged children. Science, 312(5782), 1900–1902.
JILPT (The Japan Institute for Labor Policy and Training). (2012). Survey on employment of parents and living conditions of families with Children. http://www.jil.go.jp/press/documents/20120229.pdf.
MEXT (The Research Collaborators Association About Facilitate the Connection of the Preschool Education with the Primary School Education in Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology). (2010). The necessary situation of the smooth connection between the kindergarten education and the primary school education (report). http://www.mext.go.jp/component/b_menu/shingi/toushin/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2011/11/22/1298955_1_1.pdf
MEXT and MHLW (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology & Ministry of Health, Labor and Welfare). (2009). Collection of typical cases of cooperation between nursery and Kindergarten with primary school. http://www.mhlw.go.jp/houdou/2009/03/dl/h0319-1a.pdf.
MEXT (Ministry of Education, Culture, Sports, Science and Technology). (2014). Recommendation on the future trends of the educational system. http://www.mext.go.jp/b_menu/shingi/chukyo/chukyo3/051/siryo/__icsFiles/afieldfile/2014/09/11/1351916_1.pdf
Nobe, H. (2010). Current status and issues of childcare system. National Diet Library, Research and Information, 667, 1–11.
OECD report. (2010). Towards the children comprehensive policy: Trends in OECD countries and suggestions for Japanese reform. http://www.oecdtokyo2.org/pdf/theme_pdf/education/20100610ecec.pdf.
Sakai, A. & Yokoi, H. (2011). Kindergarten-nursery-primary school cooperation principle and practice: Catering to the assistance to children in the transitional period. London: Minerva Press.
Satoki, T. (2011). Present condition and future assignment of pre-3 years old enrollment in kindergarten: Based on present practice of prefectures. Bulletin: College of education of Tamagawa University.
Acknowledgments
I would like to express the deepest appreciation to Yoshihide Kaneko at Hiroshima University for his valuable comments and suggestions.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Kimata, A., Kaneko, Y. (2015). Latest Development of Japanese Kindergarten Education Policy. In: HUO, L., B. NEUMAN, S., NANAKIDA, A. (eds) Early Childhood Education in Three Cultures. New Frontiers of Educational Research. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44986-8_5
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-44986-8_5
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-662-44985-1
Online ISBN: 978-3-662-44986-8
eBook Packages: Humanities, Social Sciences and LawEducation (R0)