Skip to main content

Kappa and Chi

  • Chapter
Decrypted Secrets

Abstract

Astonishingly, given a monoalphabetically encrypted cryptotext, it is easier to say whether it is in English, French, or German, than to decrypt it. This is also true for plaintext: there is a reliable method to test a sufficiently long text for its membership of a known language, without ‘taking notice’ of it— without regarding its grammar and semantics—and there is a related test to decide whether two texts belong to the same language, without closely inspecting them.

Riverbank Publication No. 22, written in 1920 when Friedman was 28, must be regarded as the most important single publication in cryptology.

David Kahn 1967

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 74.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Literatur

  1. Alfréd Rényi (1921–1970), Hungarian mathematician.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Claude E. Shannon (b. 1916), American mathematician, engineer, and information theorist, first became famous in 1937 with a publication on relay circuits and Boolean algebra (A Symbolic Analysis of Relay and Switching Circuits. Trans. AIEE 57, 713–723, 1938). In 1941, at Bell Laboratories, he worked on mathematical problems in the communication of noisy and secret messages. This led him into information theory (A Mathematical Theory of Communication, Bell System Technical Journal, July 1948, p. 379, Oct. 1948, p. 623 and, together with Warren Weaver, Mathematical Theory of Communication. Univ. of Illinois Press, Urbana 1949).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2000 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Bauer, F.L. (2000). Kappa and Chi. In: Decrypted Secrets. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04024-9_16

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-662-04024-9_16

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-662-04026-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-662-04024-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics