Summary
PARSIM, a one-dimensional simulation tool for dynamic reactions in porous particles is presented. Several features are included in the package (Dusty-Gas-Model, sorption effects, evaporation, condensation, diffusion through a product layer, pore models,…). As an example the drying process of a solid wood particle is simulated and results are presented. The discretization of the space derivatives is achieved by the method of Orhogonal Colloction on Finite Elements which proved to give higher accuracy compared to the method of Finite Differences which is optionally provide by PARSIM. LIMEX is used as integrator in time direction. Even complex reaction systems (pyrolysis, desulphurization,…) can be simulated easily by PARSIM.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
J. Khinast, G. Krammer et, al., Decomposition of Limestone: The Influence of CO2 and Particle Size on the Reaction Rate, accepted for publication in Chem. Eng. Sci., 1995
J. Khinast, Simulation, Reaktionsmechanismus und Simulation eines trockenen Rauchgasentschwefelungsverfahrens, PhD thesis, 1995
J. Petek, H.J. Schoegler et al., Drying and Pyrolysis of Solid Fuels, poster session, VGB symposium power plants, Essen, BRD, 1995
B. Rummer, Trocknungsmodell fuer ein poroeses Feststoffpartikel, thesis, Graz University of Technology, 1994
P. Perre, Advances in transport phenomena during convective drying with superheated steam and moist air, Int. Heat Mass Transfer, Vol. 36, No.ll, pp. 2725–2746, 1993
J.H. de Boer, The Dynamical Character of Adsorption, Claredon Press, Oxford, 1953
J.F. Siau, Transport Processes in Wood, Springer-Verlag, 1984
B.A. Finlayson, Nonlinear Analysis in Chemical Engineering, McGraw-Hill Book Company, New York, 1980
P. Deuflhard, E. Hairer, J. Zugck, One-step and Extrapolation Methods for Differential-Algebraic Systems, Numer. Math 51, p.01 ff., 1987
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1996 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Khinast, J., Rummer, B., Petek, J., Staudinger, G. (1996). Simulation of Reacting Particles Applying Orthogonal Collocation on Finite Elements. In: Keil, F., Mackens, W., Voß, H., Werther, J. (eds) Scientific Computing in Chemical Engineering. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80149-5_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-80149-5_12
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-80151-8
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-80149-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive