Abstract
Lesions in close proximity to the perikaryon — anterior horn or spinal ganglion — have a poor prognosis. Apparently, neuronal traumatization is more severe the closer the lesion of the peripheral nerve fiber is to the perikaryon. A subsequent retrograde degeneration may lead to nerve cell destruction [8]. This type of lesion is frequently seen in injuries involving neck and shoulder, mainly those resulting from motor cycle accidents in which the brachial plexus is exposed to major traumatic force [7, 8, 9]. Another group are primary irritations of the brachial and lumbosacral plexus following surgical intervention.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
Similar content being viewed by others
References
Brunelli G (1980) Nerve suture. Intern Surg 65, 6:499–501.
Cabaud HE, Rodkey WG (1976) Epineural and perineural fascicular nerve repair: a critical comparison. J Hand Surg 1/2:131–137.
Feasby TE, Pullen AH, Seass TA (1981) A quantitative ultrastructural study of dorsal root regeneration. J Neurol Sci 49:363–386.
Meier C, Sollmann H (1977) Regeneration of cauda equina fibers after transection and end-to-end suture. J Neurol 215:81–90.
Millesi H (1981) Neurorrhaphy. In: Gorio A, Millesi H, Mingrino S (eds) Posttraumatic peripheral nerve regeneration, experimental basis and clinical implications. Raven Press, New York.
Narakas AO (1980) The surgical treatment of traumatic brachial plexus lesions. Intern Surg 65, 6:522–527.
Samii M (1974) Verletzungen der Hirnnerven und des Plexus brachialis. Hefte der Unfallheilkunde 117:372–376.
Samii M (1982) Funktionswandel und Funktionsverlust der oberen Extremität durch isolierte Lähmung. Z Orthop 120:424–428.
Sunderland J (1968) Nerve and nerve injuries. Williams & Wilkins, Baltimore.
Schröder JM (1972) Altered ratio between axon diameter and myelin sheath thickness in regenerated nerve fibers. Brain Res 45:49–66.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wallenfang, T., Bohl, J., Jantzen, J.P., Wallesch, B. (1990). Spinal Nerve Lesion and its Regeneration with and without Nerve Suture: An Experimental Study in Rats. In: Samii, M. (eds) Peripheral Nerve Lesions. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75611-5_18
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-75611-5_18
Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg
Print ISBN: 978-3-642-75613-9
Online ISBN: 978-3-642-75611-5
eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive