Skip to main content

On the Computational Complexity of Ramsey—Type Problems

  • Chapter
Mathematics of Ramsey Theory

Part of the book series: Algorithms and Combinatorics ((AC,volume 5))

Abstract

If F, G and H are graphs, write F → (G, H) to mean that if the edges of F are colored red and blue, either a red G or a blue H must occur. It is shown that, if G and H are fixed 3-connected graphs (or triangles), then deciding whether F \(\not \to \) (G, H) is an NP-complete problem. On the other hand, if G and H are arbitrary stars, or if G is fixed matching and H is any fixed graph, the complexity of the problem is polynomial bounded.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Berge, C. (1973): Graphs and hypergraphs. North Holland, Amsterdam (North Holland Math. Libr., Vol. 6)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A., Erdös, P., Lovasz, L. (1976): On graphs of Ramsey type. Ars Comb. 1, 167–190

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A., Faudree, R.J., Schelp, R.H. (1977): On Ramsey-minimal graphs. In: Hoffman, F., Lesniak-Foster, L., McCarthy, D., Mullin, R.C., Reid, K.B., Stanton, R.G. (eds.): Proc. 8th Southeastern Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing. Utilitas Mathematica, Winnipeg, pp. 115–124 (Congr. Numerantium, No. XIX)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A., Erdös, P., Faudree, R.J., Schelp, R.H. (1978): A class of Ramsey-finite graphs. In: Hoffman, F., McCarthy, D., Mullin, R.C., Stanton, R.G. (eds.): Proc. 9th Southeastern Conference on Combinatorics, Graph Theory and Computing. Utilitas Mathematica, Winnipeg, pp. 171–180 (Congr. Numerantium, No. XXI)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A. (1979): A survey of noncomplete Ramsey theory for graphs. In: Harary, F. (ed.): Topics in graph theory. New York Academy of Sciences, New York, pp. 58–75 (Ann. N.Y. Acad. Sei., Vol. 328)

    Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A. (1984): Determining generalized Ramsey numbers is NP-hard. Ars Comb. 17, 21–25

    MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A. (1984a): Some undecidable problems involving the edge-coloring and vertex-coloring of graphs. Discrete Math. 50, 171–177

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Burr, S.A., Nesetril, J., Rödl, V. (1985): On the use of senders in generalized Ramsey theory for graphs. Discrete Math. 54, 1–13

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  • Garey, M.R., Johnson, D.S. (1979): Computers and intractability. W.H. Freeman, San Francisco

    MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1990 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Burr, S.A. (1990). On the Computational Complexity of Ramsey—Type Problems. In: Nešetřil, J., Rödl, V. (eds) Mathematics of Ramsey Theory. Algorithms and Combinatorics, vol 5. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72905-8_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72905-8_5

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72907-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72905-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics