Skip to main content

Aggregation of Colloids Observed by X-Ray Microscopy

  • Chapter
X-Ray Microscopy and Spectromicroscopy

Abstract

Many aggregation processes of colloidal particles take place in an aqueous phase. Thus, to ensure a detailed visualisation of the aggregation processes it is necessary to image the aggregates within this environment. Due to the size of the primary particles many of these processes can not be observed directly in light microscopy, as the resolution is too low. The aim of these studies is to show that by X-ray microscopy aggregation phenomena in aqueous phase can be observed directly.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. Schmahl G., Rudolph D., Niemann B., Guttmann P., Thieme J., Schneider G.: Röntgenmikroskopie, Naturwissenschaften 83 (1996) 61–70.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  2. Schmahl G., Rudolph D., Guttmann P., Schneider G., Thieme J., Niemann B., Wilhein T.: Phase-contrast X-ray microscopy, Synchrotron Radiation News 7 (4) (1994) 19–22.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Thieme J., Niemeyer J.: Fractal characterization of hematite aggregates by X-ray microscopy, Geol. Rundsch. 85 (1996) 852–856.

    Article  ADS  Google Scholar 

  4. Schwertmann U., Cornell R.: Iron oxides in the laboratory, VCH Weinheim (1991).

    Google Scholar 

  5. Brezesinski G., Mögel H.-J.: Grenzflächen und Kolloide, Spektrum Akademischer Verlag Heidelberg (1993).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Amal R., Raper J., Waite T.: Effect of fulvic acid adsorption on the aggregation kinetics and structure of hematite particles, J Colloid Interface Sci 151 (1992) 244–257.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Viscek T.: Fractal growth phenomena, Word Scientific Singapore (1989).

    Google Scholar 

  8. Scheffer F., Schachtschabel P.: Lehrbuch der Bodenkunde, 13. Aufl., Enke Verlag Stuttgart (1992).

    Google Scholar 

  9. Thieme J., Guttmann P., Niemeyer J., Schneider G., David C., Niemann B., Rudolph D., Schmahl G.: Röntgenmikroskopie zur Untersuchung von wäßrigen biologischen und kolloidchemischen Systemen, Nachr. Chern. Tech. Lab. 40 (1992) 562–563.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Niemeyer J., Thieme J.: Visualization of soil colloids by X.-ray microscopy, this volume.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sparks D.: Environmental soil chemistry, Academic Press San Diego (1995).

    Google Scholar 

  12. Hölting B.: Hydrogeologie, Enke Verlag Stuttgart (1996).

    Google Scholar 

  13. Appelo C., Postma D.: Geochemistry, Groundwater and Pollution, A.A. Balkema Rotterdam (1994).

    Google Scholar 

  14. Cornell R., Schwertmann U.: The Iron Oxides, VCH Weinheim (1996).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1998 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Thieme, J., Niemeyer, J., Machulla, G., Schulte-Ebbert, U. (1998). Aggregation of Colloids Observed by X-Ray Microscopy. In: Thieme, J., Schmahl, G., Rudolph, D., Umbach, E. (eds) X-Ray Microscopy and Spectromicroscopy. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72106-9_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-72106-9_13

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-72108-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-72106-9

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics