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Disposition of Alfentanil, a New Analgesic Agent, in Man

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Cardiovascular Measurement in Anaesthesiology

Part of the book series: European Academy of Anaesthesiology ((ANAESTHESIOLOGY,volume 2))

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Abstract

Preliminary clinical studies in man have propounded the use of alfentanil (R 39209, Jans-sen Pharmaceuticals) for two completely different applications in anaesthesia. The very rapid onset of action (one-third that of fentanyl), the very short duration of action (also one-third that of fentanyl) and the dose-related analgesia make the drug particularly suited to providing analgesia for short surgical procedures and outpatient surgery(1,2). The same advantages of alfentanil together with its hypnotic properties in high doses and its prolonged postoperative analgesia without clinically significant respiratory depression have prompted the use of this narcotic drug for cardiac surgery(3).

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References

  1. Kay B, Pleuvry B (1980) Human volunteer studies of alfentanil (R 39209), a new short acting narcotic analgesic. Anaesthesia 35; 952.

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  2. Spierdijk J, van Kleef J, Nauta J, Stanley TH, de Lange S (1980) Alfentanyl, a new narcotic anesthetic induction agent. Anesthesiology 53; S 32.

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  3. De Lange S, Stanley TH, Boscoe MJ (1980) Alfentanil-oxygen anesthesia for coronary artery surgery. 7th World Congr Anesthesiol Excerpta Medica ICS 533; 165.

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  4. Woestenborghs R, Michielsen L, Heykants J (1981) Rapid and sensitive gas-chroma-tographic method for the determination of alfentanil in biological samples. J Chro-matogr 224; 122.

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© 1982 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

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Camu, F., Heykants, J., Gepts, E., Rucquoi, M. (1982). Disposition of Alfentanil, a New Analgesic Agent, in Man. In: Prys-Roberts, C., Vickers, M.D. (eds) Cardiovascular Measurement in Anaesthesiology. European Academy of Anaesthesiology, vol 2. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68690-0_4

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-68690-0_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-11719-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-68690-0

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