Skip to main content

Steady State Deformation and Dynamic Restoration Processes During High Strain Rate and High Temperature Deformation in Metals and Alloys

  • Conference paper
High Velocity Deformation of Solids
  • 230 Accesses

Summary

At strain rates from 10-3 to 102 and temperature above 0.5 Tm, the flow behaviours of various metallic materials are classified into alminum type and copper type. The former has dynamic recovery as a Restoration process and the latter dynamic recrystallization. Copper type materials show smallest in the magnitude of temperature dependence and strain rate sensitivity exponent “m” value. Steady State flow Stress can be expressed as functions of product of strain rate and the reciprocal of the Arrhenius term of temperature dependence, and the values of stress exponent “n” value in it well correlates to the restoration processes of materials. It has been clarified from the observation of deformed microstructure that dynamic recrystallization as restoration process is occured soon after passing of the peak in flow curves. Finally, there has been good correlation between the deformation condition parameter and dynamically recrystallized grain diameters or dynamically recovered ones.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Similar content being viewed by others

References

  1. Ohtakara, Y.; Nakamura, T.; Sakui, S.: Steady state deformation and restoration process in metals and alloys. Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Japan. 12 (1972) 207–216.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Nakamura, T.; Ueki, M.: Dynamic recrystallization in copper and mild steel during high temperature torsional deformation. J. Soc. Mat. Sci. Jap. 23 (1974) 182–188.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Ohtakara, Y.; Nakamura, T.; Sakui, S.: Temperature and strain dependences of flow stress in metals and alloys in torsional deformation. Trans. Iron Steel Inst. Jap. 12 (1972) 36–44.

    Google Scholar 

  4. Sellers, C. M.; Tegart, W. J. McG.: La relation entre la resistance et la structure dans deformation a chaud. Mem. Sci. Rev. 63 (1966) 731–746.

    Google Scholar 

  5. Jonas, J. J.: A comparison of creep and hot working strain rate relationship. Trans. A. S. M. 62 (1969) 300–303.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Jonas, J. J.; Sellers, C. M.; Tegart, W. J. McG.: Strength and structure under hot working conditions. Met. Rev. 14 (1969) 1–24.

    Google Scholar 

  7. Uvira, J. L.; Jonas, J. J.: Hot compression of Armco iron and silicon steel. Trans. Met. Soc. AIME 242 (1968) 1619–1626.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Garofalo, F.: An empirical relation defining the stress dependence of minimum creep rate in metals. Trans. Met. Soc. AIME 227 (1963) 351–356.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Tamura, M.; Kamemura, Y.; Ichinose, H.: Torsion tests of several high alloy steel and flow resistance in hot extrusion. Rep. 123rd Comm. Heat Resist. Metals and Alloys, Japan Soc. Prom. Sci. 18 (1977) 61–71.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tamura, M.; Kamemura, Y.; Ichinose, H.: Effect of alloying element on the deformation resistance of austenitic stainless steels and Nickel base alloys at high temperature. ibid. 18 (1977) 189–199.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Sakui, S.; Sato, K.: Fundamental studies of hot working of metals 1st Rep.-6th Rep. J. Jap. Inst. Met. 19 (1955) 659–663

    Google Scholar 

  12. 663–666

    Google Scholar 

  13. 704–707

    Google Scholar 

  14. 707–711

    Google Scholar 

  15. 20 (1956) 35–39

    Google Scholar 

  16. 281–285.

    Google Scholar 

  17. Sakui, S.; Sakai, T.: Deformation Behaviours of a 0.06% Carbon Steel in the Austenite Range. Tetsu-to-Hagane. 63 (1977) 285–293.

    Google Scholar 

  18. Sakui, S.; Sakai, T.: Effects of Strain, Strain Rate, and Temperature on the Hot worked Structure of a 0.06% Carbon Steel in the Austenite Range. Tetsu-to-Hagane 62 (1976) 856–865.

    Google Scholar 

  19. Ueki, M.; Horie, S.; Nakamura, T.: Dynamic Restoration during Hot Deformation of Low Carbon Steels. Tetsu-to-Hagane 63 (1977) S241.

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ohuchi, C.: Hot Deformation Behaviours of Low Carbon Niobium and 1.8% Alminum Steels, Comm. High Temp. Deformation Joint Comm. Iron Steel Basic Res. I.S.I.J. August(1977).

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 1979 Springer-Verlag, Berlin/Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Nakamura, T. (1979). Steady State Deformation and Dynamic Restoration Processes During High Strain Rate and High Temperature Deformation in Metals and Alloys. In: Kawata, K., Shioiri, J. (eds) High Velocity Deformation of Solids. International Union of Theoretical and Applied Mechanics. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67208-8_9

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-67208-8_9

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-642-67210-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-67208-8

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics