Abstract
Interferons (IFN) are a complex group of naturally occurring proteins and glycoproteins initially recognized as antiviral agents. Because of their antipro-liferative, differentiation-inducing, and immunomodulatory effects in vitro, they have been increasingly used during the last decade to treat a broad spectrum of human diseases including hematological malignancies, solid tumors, viral infections, and AIDS-related complications. The introduction of recombinant DNA techniques permitted large-scale production of highly purified IFN and strongly stimulated systematic clinical investigations. Most of this work was done with IFN-α (leukocyte interferon). There has been sufficient study of IFN-β (fibroblast interferon) to establish that its spectrum of clinical activities is similar to that of IFN-α. Limited information is available concerning the effects of IFN-γ (immune interferon) which is the most potent immunomodulating agent.
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Aul, C., Gattermann, N., Germing, U., Heyll, A. (1997). Adverse Effects of Interferon Treatment. In: Aul, C., Schneider, W. (eds) Interferons. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-60411-9_15
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