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Abstract

The Duffy blood group system was named for a polytransfused hemophiliac man in whose serum a new antibody was found (Cutbush et al. 1950). “Duffy” was the patient’s last name and the authors used this name for the new blood group system (Cutbush and Molisson 1950). The system consists of two principal antigens, Fya and Fyb, produced by FY*A and FY*B codominant alleles. Antisera, anti-Fya and anti-Fyb define four phenotypes: Fy(a+b-), Fy(a-b+), Fy(a+b+) and Fy(a-b-). Subsequently, several Duffy antigens were found and named Fy3 (Albrey et al. 1971), Fy4 (Behzad et al. 1973) and Fy5 (Colledge et al. 1973). Recently, the murine monoclonal antibody, anti-Fy6, identified the Fy6 antigen (Nichols et al. 1987; Riwom et al. 1994).

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Pogo, A.O., Chaudhuri, A. (1997). The Duffy Blood Group System and Its Extensions in Nonhuman Primates. In: Blancher, A., Klein, J., Socha, W. (eds) Molecular Biology and Evolution of Blood Group and MHC Antigens in Primates. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59086-3_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-59086-3_7

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