Skip to main content

First-Order Approximation and Model Management in Optimization

  • Conference paper
Large-Scale PDE-Constrained Optimization

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering ((LNCSE,volume 30))

Abstract

We discuss first-order approximation and model management optimization, an approach to the optimization of systems governed by differential equations. Our approach tries to alleviate the expense of relying exclusively on high-fidelity simulations, e.g., the solution of the governing differential equations on very fine meshes or the use of very detailed physics, while still guaranteeing global convergence of the overall optimization process to a solution of the high-fidelity problem. We focus here on several model management methods and experience with their performance.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 139.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 179.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  1. N. M. Alexandrov, On managing the use of surrogates in geneml nonlinear optimization, September 1998. AIAA Paper 98-4798.

    Google Scholar 

  2. N. M. Alexandrov and R. M. Lewis, A trust region framework for managing approximation models in engineering optimization, September 1996. AIAA Papers 96-4101 and 96-4102.

    Google Scholar 

  3. -, Algorithmic perspectives on problem formulations in MDO. AIAA Paper 2000-4719, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  4. -, Analytical and computational properties of distributed approaches to MDO. AIAA Paper 2000-4718, September 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  5. N. M. Alexandrov, R. M. Lewis, C. R. Gumbert, L. L. Green, and P. A. Newman, Optimization with variable-fidelity models applied to wing design. AIAA Paper 2000-0841, January 2000. Accepted for publication in the AIAA Journal of Aircraft.

    Google Scholar 

  6. N. M. Alexandrov, E. J. Nielsen, R. M. Lewis, and W. K. Anderson, First-order model management with variable-fidelity physics applied to multielement airfoil optimization. AIAA Paper 2000-4886, September 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  7. W. K. Anderson and D. L. Bonhaus, An implicit upwind algorithm for computing turbulent flows on unstructured grids, Computers and Fluids, 23 (1994), pp. 1–21.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. -, Aerodynamic design on unstructured grids for turbulent flows, Tech. Rep. NASA TM 112867, NASA Langley Res earch Center, June 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  9. J.-F. M. Barthelemy and R. T. Haftka, Approximation concepts for optimum structural design—a review, Structural Optimization, 5 (1993), pp. 129–144.

    Google Scholar 

  10. S. Burgee, A. Giunta, V. Balabanov, B. Grossman, W. Mason, R. Narducci, R. Haftka, and L. Watson, A coarse-gmined parallel variablecomplexity multidisciplinary optimization problem, The International Journal of Supercomputing Applications and High Performance Computing, 10 (1996), pp. 269–299.

    Google Scholar 

  11. K. J. Chang, R. T. Haftka, G. L. Giles, and P.-J. Kao, Sensitivity-based scaling for approximating structural response, Journal of Aircraft, 30 (1993), pp. 283–288.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. A. R. Conn, N. Gould, and P. L. Toint, LANCELOT: a Fortran package for large-scale nonlinear optimization (release A), vol. 17 of Springer series in computational mathematics, Springer-Verlag, New York, 1992.

    Google Scholar 

  13. -, Trust-Region Methods, MPS-SIAM Series on Optimization, SIAM-MPS, Philadelphia, 2000.

    Book  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. A. R. Conn, N. I. M. Gould, and P. L. Toint, A globally convergent augmented Lagmngian algorithm for optimization with geneml constmints and simple bounds, SIAM Journal on Numerical Analysis, 28 (1991), pp. 545–572.

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. R. Fletcher, Practical Methods of Optimization, John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, 1989. Second Edition.

    Google Scholar 

  16. P. E. Gill, G. H. Golub, W. Murray, and M. H. Wright, User’s guide for SOL/NPSOL: a Fortran package for nonlinear programming, Department of Operations Research, Stanford University, Stanford, CA, 1983.

    Google Scholar 

  17. P. E. Gill, W. Murray, and M. H. Wright, Practical Optimization, Academic Press, London, 1981.

    Google Scholar 

  18. A. Giunta, Aircraft Multidisciplinary Optimization Using Design of Experiments Theory and Response Surface Modeling Methods, PhD thesis, Department of Aerospace and Ocean Engineering, Virginia Tech, Blacksburg, VA, 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  19. R. T. Haftka, Combining global and local approximations, AIAA Journal, 29 (1991), pp. 1523–1525.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. R. T. Haftka, Z. Gürdal, and M. P. Kamat, Elements of Structural Optimization, Kluwer Academic Publishers, Dordrecht, 1990.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. L. Kaufman and D. Gay, PORT Library: Optimization and Mathematical Programming, Bell Laboratories, May 1997.

    Google Scholar 

  22. R. M. Lewis and S. G. Nash, A multigrid approach to the optimization of systems governed by differential equations. AIAA Paper 2000-4890, 2000.

    Google Scholar 

  23. J. C. Newman, III, A. C. Taylor, III, R. W. Barnwell, P. A. Newman, and G. J.-W. Hou, Overview of sensit ivity analysis and shape optimization for complex aerodynamic configurations, Journal of Aircraft, 36 (1999), pp. 87–96.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. M. Powell, Converyence properties of a class of minimization algorithms, in Nonlinear Programming 2, O. Mangasarian, R. Meyer, and S. Robinson, eds., Academic Press, New York, NY, 1975, pp. 1–27.

    Google Scholar 

  25. M. J. D. Powell, Variable metric methods for constrained optimization, in Mathematical Programming, the State of the Art, A. Bachem, M. Grotschel, and B. Korte, eds., Springer-Verlag, 1983, pp. 288–311.

    Google Scholar 

  26. J. Rodríguez, J. Renaud, and L. Watson, Trust region augmented Lagrangian methods for sequential response surface approximation and optimization, in Proceedings of DETC’ 97, September 1997. ASME paper DETC97DAC3773, presented at the 1997 ASME Design Engineering Technical Conferences, September 14–17, Sacramento, California.

    Google Scholar 

  27. J.-Y. Trepanier. Personal communication, 2001.

    Google Scholar 

  28. R. T. Whitcomb and L. R. Clark, An airfoil shape for efficient flight at supercritical mach numbers, Tech. Rep. NASA TM-X-ll09, NASA Langley Research Center, 1965.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2003 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this paper

Cite this paper

Alexandrov, N.M., Lewis, R.M. (2003). First-Order Approximation and Model Management in Optimization. In: Biegler, L.T., Heinkenschloss, M., Ghattas, O., van Bloemen Waanders, B. (eds) Large-Scale PDE-Constrained Optimization. Lecture Notes in Computational Science and Engineering, vol 30. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55508-4_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-55508-4_4

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg

  • Print ISBN: 978-3-540-05045-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-3-642-55508-4

  • eBook Packages: Springer Book Archive

Publish with us

Policies and ethics