Skip to main content

Introducing Oil and Gas to a Remote, Iconic Tourism Destination: Impacts on Broome and the West Kimberley

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Resource Curse or Cure ?

Part of the book series: CSR, Sustainability, Ethics & Governance ((CSEG))

Abstract

This chapter reviews the conflict relating to the proposed industrialisation of a remote and relatively pristine tourism region. The West Kimberley region is located in the remote North West of Western Australia with Broome as the regional center. Vibrant culture together with expansive remote wilderness, including rugged landscapes and pristine coastal and marine areas, provide the central components of an iconic nature-based and cultural tourism destination. While a proposal to develop a large-scale onshore oil and gas processing complex on the coast north of Broome has been withdrawn, questions remain about the environmental, social and cultural consequences of such development on a pre-existing tourism industry. The evidence indicates that the development would have significantly impacted on the region, potentially changing its image as a place to live and visit. Benefits to the region from the development would likely be relatively limited. The evidence relating to the relative merits of each sector are presented and discussed.

Tourism has great potential to provide the sorts of job and business opportunities that can deliver economic independence for regional Indigenous communities, particularly here in the Kimberley which has the highest concentration of Indigenous tourism experiences on offer anywhere in Australia. Grasping those opportunities is the key to closing the gap between Indigenous and non-Indigenous Australians.

Federal Tourism Minister Martin Ferguson, Broome, 13 April 2010

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

eBook
USD 16.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Anon (2013a) Govt nod for gas hub acquisition. The West Australian (20 June 2013) http://au.news.yahoo.com. Accessed 9 Jul 2013

  • Anon (2013b) Native title challenge to Canning Basin gas bill. Perth Now (20 June 2013) http://www.perthnow.com.au. Accessed 9 Jul 2013

  • Australian Bureau of Statistics (2010) Mining indicators, Australia [Cat. No. 8418]. ABS, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Barnett C (2013) James Price Point—land acquisition. Hansard, p 1911c. Government of Western Australia. http://www.parliament.wa.gov.au. Accessed 9 Jul 2013

  • Beresford Q (2001) Developmentalism and its environmental legacy:the Western Australian wheatbelt, 1900–1990s. Aust J Polit Hist 47(3):403–415

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  • Botsman P (2012) Law below the topsoil: Walmadany (James Price Point) and the question of the Browse Basin gas resources of North West Australia. University of Technology, Sydney

    Google Scholar 

  • Brereton D, Memmott P, Reser J, Buultjens J, Thomson L, Barker T, O’Rourke T, Chambers C (2007) Mining and indigenous tourism in Northern Australia. Sustainable Tourism CRC, Gold Coast, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler R, Fennel D (1994) The effects of North Sea oil development on the development of tourism: the case of the Shetland Islands. Tour Manage 15(5):347–357

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Buultjens J, Brereton D, Memmott P, Reser J, Thomson L, O’Rourke T (2010) The mining sector and indigenous tourism development in Weipa, Queensland. Tour Manage 31(5):597–606

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen R, Hunt K, Ditton R (2003) Estimating the economic impacts of a trophy Largemouth Bass fishery: issues and applications. N Am J Fish Manage 23(3):835–844

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Department of Employment Education and Workplace Relations (2008) Labour market information portal. Australian Government. http://www.workplace.gov.au. Accessed 31 Mar 2010

  • Department of Employment Education and Workplace Relations (2012) Regional education, skills and jobs plan 2012–2014—Kimberley. Department of Employment, Education and Workplace Relations, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Department of Mines and Petroleum (2009) Browse basin. Government of Western Australia. http://www.dmp.wa.gov.au. Accessed 1 Apr 2010

  • Department of State Development (2009) Kimberley LNG social impact assessment volume 1; scope and profile. Government of Western Australia, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Department of State Development (2012) Browse LNG precinct: public information booklet. Government of Western Australia, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Director of National Parks (2012) Kakadu national park. Department of Sustainability, Environment, Water, Population and Communities. http://www.environment.gov.au. Accessed 5 Nov 2012

  • Dwyer L, Forsyth P, Spurr R (2004) Evaluating tourism’s economic effects: new and old approaches. Tour Manage 25(3):307–317

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Ekinci Y, Hosany S (2006) Destination personality: an application of brand personality to tourism destinations. J Travel Res 45(2):127–139

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fox R, Kelleher G, Kerr C (1977) Ranger uranium environmental inquiry, second report. Commonwealth Government of Australia, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Fryer-Smith S (2002) Aboriginal benchbook for Western Australian courts. Australian Institute of Judicial Administration Incorporated, Melbourne, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Government of Australia (2010) Australia’s national landscapes. Australian Government. http://www.environment.gov.au Accessed 20 Apr 2010

  • Hajkowicz S, Heyenga S, Moffat K (2011) The relationship between mining and socio-economic well being in Australia’s regions. Resour Policy 36(1):30–38

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hamilton C (1996) Mining in Kakadu: lessons from Coronation Hill. Discussion Paper Number 9. The Australia Institute, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Holmes J (2006) Impulses towards a multifunctional transition in rural Australia: gaps in the research agenda. J Rural Stud 22(2):142–160

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hughes M (2010) Kimberley whale coast tourism: a review of opportunities and threats. Curtin University, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes M (2012) Tourism and the mining boom: golden age, or golden shower? Paper presented at the council for Australasian university tourism and hospitality education conference, Melbourne, Australia, 7–9 Feb 2012

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes M, Carlsen J (2004) Case study: nature based tour operator attitudes toward the government licensing system in Western Australia. New Zealand tourism and hospitality research conference, Wellington, New Zealand, Victoria University, 8–10 Dec 2004

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes M, Carlsen J (2008) Where the hell are we with valuing parks in Australia? Paper presented at the CAUTHE international conference, Gold Coast, Australia, Feb 2008

    Google Scholar 

  • Hughes M, Jones R (2010) From productivism to multi-functionality in the Gascoyne–Murchison Rangelands of Western Australia. Rangeland J 32(2):175–185

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Jago L, Bailey G (2012) State of the industry 2012: full report. Australian Government, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimberley Development Commission (2009a) A Kimberley snapshot. Government of Western Australia, Broome

    Google Scholar 

  • Kimberley Development Commission (2009b) The Kimberley, an economic profile. Government of Western Australia, Broome

    Google Scholar 

  • KPP Business Development (2009) Tourism impact assessment—Kimberley liquefied natural gas project. Department for State Development, Broome, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Mansfield Y, Winckler O (2007) The tourism industry as an alternative for the GCC oil-based rentier economies. Tourism Econ 13(3):333–360

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morgan N, Pritchard A, Piggott R (2002) New Zealand 100 % pure: the creation of a powerful niche destination brand. J Brand Manage 9(4):335–354

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morrison-Saunders A (2010) Sullom Voe oil terminal development. Perth, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Nash R, Martin A (2003) Tourism in peripheral areas—the challenges for Northeast Scotland. Int J Tourism Res 5(3):161–181

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nolan A (2009) The Kimberley—the next frontier: the leadership role of government. Paper presented at the Kimberley economic forum 2009: bright horizons—the Kimberley perspective, Broome, Western Australia, 23–24 Sept 2009

    Google Scholar 

  • Pham TD, Bailey G, Marshall J, Spurr R, Dwyer L (2013) The economic impact of the current mining boom on the Australian tourism industry. Tourism Research Australia, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Pike S (2005) Tourism destination branding complexity. J Prod Brand Manage 14(4):258–259

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Proctor T (2011) Welcome address. 4th annual Kimberley energy & resources development conference, Broome, Western Australia, 2011. Broome Chamber of Commerce

    Google Scholar 

  • Ryan C (1998) Kakadu National Park (Australia): a site of national and heritage significance. In: Shackley M (ed) Visitor management: case studies from world heritage sites. Butterworth-Heinemann, Oxford, pp 121–138

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Stewart J (2013) Woodside shelves James Price Point gas hub. Lateline, Australian Broadcasting Corporation. http://www.abc.net.au. Accessed 9 Jul 2013

  • Sutherland D, Johnson P (2001) An input–output table for the Kimberley region of Western Australia. Measuring regional economic benefits and impacts in Western Australia’s Kimberley region. University of Western Australia, Broome, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Taylor J, Scambary B (2005) Indigenous people and the Pilbara mining boom: a base line for regional participation. Research Monograph No. 25. Australian National University, Canberra

    Google Scholar 

  • Tourism WA (2007) Brand WA: what is destination branding? Government of Western Australia. http://www.brandwa.com. Accessed 27 Apr 2010

  • Tourism and Transport Forum (n.d.) Comment on the tourism Western Australia tourism 2020 discussion paper. Tourism and Transport Forum, Sydney, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Tourism WA (2010) Australia’s North West: tourism development priorities 2010–2015. Government of Western Australia, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Tourism WA (2012) Kimberley development commission area overnight visitor fact sheet: years ending december 2009/10/11. Government of Western Australia, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

  • Trembath R (2008) Destination salience: a model of consideration and choice for Australian holiday travel. Sustainable Tourism CRC, Gold Coast, Australia

    Google Scholar 

  • Weiler B, Davis D (1992) Kakadu National Park—conflicts in a world heritage area. Tour Manage 13(3):313–330

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wilson-Chapman A (2013) Woodside dumps $45b James Point project. Perth Now. Australian Associated Press. http://www.perthnow.com.au. Accessed 9 Jul 2013

  • WorleyParsons (2009) Site assessment for a supply base to support the Browse Basin. Assessment of Broome, Derby, Point Torment and James Price Point. WA Department of State Development, Perth, WA

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Michael Hughes .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2014 Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Hughes, M. (2014). Introducing Oil and Gas to a Remote, Iconic Tourism Destination: Impacts on Broome and the West Kimberley. In: Brueckner, M., Durey, A., Mayes, R., Pforr, C. (eds) Resource Curse or Cure ?. CSR, Sustainability, Ethics & Governance. Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-53873-5_9

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics